Kekerasan mikro enamel gigi permanen muda setelah aplikasi bahan pemutih gigi dan pasta remineralisasi (Enamel micro hardness of young permanent tooth after bleaching and remineralization paste application)

Liwang, Budianto; Irmawati, Irmawati; Budipramana, Els

doi:10.20473/j.djmkg.v47.i4.p206-210

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

(8 reference statements)

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“…Rough surfaces cause retention and proliferation of various microorganisms that cause oral problems and periodontal disease. [12][13][14][15][16] The roughness of the tooth surface can be caused…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Strawberries as a Natural Teeth Whitening Agent on Tooth Surface Roughness: In Vitro Study

Tanjung,

Daryono,

Yemima Christy Ginting

2023

CMEJ

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Teeth whitening due to discoloration can be achieved by methods of bleaching. The material used in bleaching conventional methods can have effects on hard tooth tissue, such as increasing tooth surface roughness. Strawberries (Fragaria x ananassa) have long been known for being effective in whitening teeth. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of strawberries as a natural teeth whitening agent on tooth surface roughness in vitro. This research is an in vitro experiment. The samples were 24 first premolars of the upper jaw and lower jaw, which were divided into two groups. Group 1 (strawberry juice 100%) and group 2 (carbamide peroxide 10%). Testing tooth surface roughness using tools surface roughness tester, then the data was analyzed using statistical test paired t-test and Mann-Whitney. The results of the study showed that the mean and standard deviation of tooth surface roughness before and after application of strawberry fruit juice was 0.37 ± 0.156 and 0.22 ± 0.129, while the 10% carbamide peroxide group obtained the value of tooth surface roughness before and after application was 0.36 ± 0.118 and 0.37 ± 0.263.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Strawberries as a Natural Teeth Whitening Agent on Tooth Surface Roughness: In Vitro Study

Tanjung,

Daryono,

Yemima Christy Ginting

2023

CMEJ

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“…And can inhibit demineralization and increase remineralization of enamel. [19][20][21] Based on the results of the data analysis shown in Table 5., the increase in the This study has limitations in the small size of the sample impact of the pandemic covid-19 situation. We suggest improving the sample size and treatment approach to make better results in the future.…”

Section: Enamelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Children's Toothpaste Effect Contained Fluoride and Xylitol on Micro Hardness of Primary Teeth Enamel in Vitro

Hartman

Soerachman

Salma

2022

Journal of Health and Dental Sciences

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Children's toothpaste has a variegated of ingredients. Each ingredient has different benefits, one of which is to increase the hardness of tooth enamel. Several factors could affect the hardness of tooth enamel, such as fluoride and Xylitol. This study aimed to determine the effect of children's toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol on the micro-hardness of children's tooth enamel. The research method used a laboratory experiment measuring the micro hardness of primary tooth enamel before and after treatment using the Vickers Hardness Tester. The samples were treated on primary incisors and divided into two groups, first as the experiment group and another one as the control group. The treatment was carried out using two types of children's toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol. After the final measurement, the data were analyzed using the Independent T-test (p <0.05), which was previously tested for normality and homogeneity with Shapiro Wilk (p <0.05) and Levene's test (p <0.05). The results showed that the sample group that was treated with toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol experienced an increase in the microhardness of the enamel differences. The results of data analysis with the Independent T-Test showed p = 0,02 (p<0,05) in the fluoride group, indicating that there was a significant increase, and the results in the xylitol group p = 0,003 (p<0,05). These results suggest that toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol can affect the microhardness of children's tooth enamel. The research concluded that children's toothpaste containing fluoride and Xylitol could be a tool to prevent dental caries because it can increase the micro hardness of tooth enamel.

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Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide With Cassava Extract Addition as Bleaching Material on Human Enamel- An in Vitro Study

Kavita¹,

Abidin²,

Gea³

2019

jemds

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BACKGROUND Bleaching procedures can lead to loss of minerals and morphological changes of the enamel. In order to minimize the damage on enamel, there is a need to develop natural ingredients from cassava tubers as additives for bleaching material because it contains calcium, phosphate and enzymes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the difference of morphology and elements of the enamel after bleaching with different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and hydrogen peroxide with cassava extract as additive material. MATERIALS AND METHODS Six third molars were used in this study by first causing teeth discolouration. And then, the teeth were cut in the mesio-distal direction and buccal surface was divided into 4 Groups, Group I was bleached with hydrogen peroxide 10%, Group II was bleached with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and 10% cassava extract, Group III was bleached with hydrogen peroxide 35% and Group IV was bleached with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide 35% and cassava extract. Changes in enamel morphology were observed by a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), whereas elements of enamel were analysed with Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX). Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA Test. RESULTS The results showed that in all Groups, there were significant differences in the Ca and P elements, while the chemical elements C and O had no significant differences. In Group II and Group IV there was reduction of damage to the enamel, and morphology as seen through the SEM and AFM as compared to Groups I and III. CONCLUSION Adding cassava extract as additive material to bleaching material can increase the mineral on enamel and decrease the effects on enamel morphology.

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Kekerasan mikro enamel gigi permanen muda setelah aplikasi bahan pemutih gigi dan pasta remineralisasi (Enamel micro hardness of young permanent tooth after bleaching and remineralization paste application)

Cited by 3 publications

References 6 publications

The Effect of Strawberries as a Natural Teeth Whitening Agent on Tooth Surface Roughness: In Vitro Study

The Effect of Strawberries as a Natural Teeth Whitening Agent on Tooth Surface Roughness: In Vitro Study

Children's Toothpaste Effect Contained Fluoride and Xylitol on Micro Hardness of Primary Teeth Enamel in Vitro

Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide With Cassava Extract Addition as Bleaching Material on Human Enamel- An in Vitro Study

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