Kawasaki Disease and Infections: A Myth or a Reality?

Gupta, Anju

doi:10.1007/s12098-022-04284-z

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Third, studies have reported that many factors (i.e. changes in season, environmental factors, infections) contribute to the incidence of KD;42,43 however, because of the lack of this information, we did not explore the association of this variant with other environmental factors.In summary, 1000 controls and 1625 KD patients (583 patients with CAL, 1042 without CAL) were recruited for this research. No evidence in our study indicated that there was a prominent relevance between the rs1814343 C > T polymorphism and KD susceptibility.…”

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A LncRNA gene polymorphism (rs1814343) is associated with the risk of coronary artery lesions in southern Chinese Kawasaki disease patients

Chen

Tian

et al. 2023

The Journal of Gene Medicine

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Background Kawasaki disease (KD) is a multisystemic angiitis, and its most disastrous complication is coronary artery lesions (CALs). Recently, the role of long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in KD has been reported. rs1814343 is a lncRNA, but the relationship between the lncRNA rs1814343 polymorphism and KD risk remains elusive. Methods We enrolled 1625 Kawasaki disease patients (583 patients with CAL and 1042 without CAL) and 1000 healthy controls from a southern Chinese population. We genotyped the rs1814343 C > T polymorphism in KD and control patients using the TaqMan method. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to estimate the strength of the association. Results There was no significant association between the lncRNA rs1814343 C > T polymorphism and KD susceptibility. However, we stratified patients in this study by CAL and sex. First, compared with the control groups, we found that the rs1814343 genotype increased risk for KD patients with CAL (TT vs. CC + CT: OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.08–1.71, p = 0.009). Moreover, when KD patients were stratified by CAL, the TT genotypes of this lncRNA polymorphism contributed to a relatively higher occurrence of KD with CAL than that was found in the CC/CT genotype patients (TT vs. CC + CT: OR = 1.35, 95% CI = 1.07–1.69, p = 0.011). In addition, our research suggested that the TT variant genotype in the lncRNA rs1814343 had an obvious risk of KD with CAL susceptibility in male children. Conclusion The lncRNA rs1814343 C > T polymorphism was related to higher susceptibility of KD with CAL.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%