Karakteristik Kasus Epilepsi di Rumah Sakit  Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita pada Tahun 2008-2010

Tjandrajani, Anna; Widjaja, Joanne Angelica; Dewanti, Attila; Burhany, Amril A

doi:10.14238/sp14.3.2012.143-6

Cited by 6 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…This result is in accordance with several studies such as, study in General Hospital Bali Mandara, reporting idiopathic patients as much as 98 patients (65.8%), while the rest 51 patients (34.2%) were symptomatic [25]. Study conducted in Harapan Kita Jakarta Hospital showed that 53.1% out of 141 patients were idiopathic [26] In previous study, it also found that idiopathic etiology dominated with a total of 74 patients (71.2%) [27]. Study in Sanglah Hospital had the most idiopathic patients with a total of 205 patients (74.4%) [8].…”

Section: Epilepsy Patients Characteristics Based On Etiologysupporting

confidence: 91%

The Characteristics of Epilepsy in Healthcare Facilities in Medan Period of 2015–2020

Wiguna¹,

Fitri²,

Batubara³

2023

Advances in Health Sciences Research

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Background: Epilepsy is brain disorder marked by the tendency to continuously causing epileptic raise with neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences. About 50 million people worldwide have epilepsy, making epilepsy the most common neurological disease globally. There are minimal data on the prevalence of epilepsy patients in Medan.Objective: To determine the characteristics of epilepsy in health facilities in Medan from 2015 to 2020.Method: This was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design, using secondary data obtained from medical record of 4 hospitals and 10 health centers in Medan from the period 2015-2020, collected using the total sampling method.Results: The population of epilepsy patients in Medan City is in the amount of 847 people. The median value of age 32 (18-89) years with the most age range is 18-28 years old in the amount of 362 subjects (42.7%) and onset age is dominated by age range 11-21 years old in the amount of 230 subjects (27.2%). The most sex is male with 441 subjects (52.1%). The most educational background is senior high school graduates with 483 subjects (57.0%). The most work status is employed with 435 subjects (51.4%). The most health facility is at Hospital Type A with 278 subjects (32.8%). The most illness duration is ≤ 5 years with 617 subjects (72.9%). The most dominated by generalized seizure patient with 495 subjects (58.4%). OAB type is valproate acid in the amount of 222 subjects (26.2%) and polytherapy with total subjects 474 (56.0%). The most ethiology is idopatic with 671 subjcets (79.2%). The most EEG description is abnormal with total subjects 663 (78.3%), 508 subjects (59.9%) did not conduct imaging examination.Conclusion: The prevalence of epilepsy patients in Medan from 2015 -2020 period was 847 and dominated by the young adult group and men. Mostly were high school graduates and working. Most patients were found in type A hospital, were idiopathic, suffered a generalized seizures, were treated with polytherapy, and mostly consumed valproic acid. Most patients had abnormal EEG images and didn't do any imaging.

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Section: Epilepsy Patients Characteristics Based On Etiologysupporting

confidence: 91%

The Characteristics of Epilepsy in Healthcare Facilities in Medan Period of 2015–2020

Wiguna¹,

Fitri²,

Batubara³

2023

Advances in Health Sciences Research

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“…10 Dalam penelitian di RS Harapan Kita Jakarta juga ditemukan 54,6% dari 141 pasien adalah laki-laki. 11 Hasil penelitian di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang juga didapatkan hasil penderita epilepsi lebih banyak laki-laki yakni 60% yaitu 39 orang. 12 Meski penyebab pastinya belum diketahui, namun perbedaan ini diperkirakan karena hormon memiliki hubungan dengan epilepsi.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Hasil tersebut menunjukkan kesesuaian dengan hasil penelitian sebelumnya di RS Harapan Kita Jakarta yakni sebanyak 53,1% dari 141 pasien dengan etiologi idiopatik. 11 Dalam penelitian sebelumnya juga ditemukan bahwa etiologi idiopatik mendominasi karakteristik etiologi yakni 71,2% yaitu 74 orang. 13 Penelitian di RSUP Sanglah ditemukan hasil terbanyak dengan etiologi idiopatik yaitu 74,3% yakni 205 penderita epilepsi.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Characteristics of Epilepsy Outpatients Sufferer at Bali Mandara Hospital in January - December 2019

Saraswati

2022

eum

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Background: Epilepsy is one of the chronic neurologic disease that often found the cases. Epilepsy is a global health issue that affected 50 million people around the world Objective: This study aims to determine the characteristics of epilepsy outpatients in Bali Mandara Regional Hospital in January-December 2019. Method: The method used in this study was a cross sectional descriptive study using secondary data of patient medical records. Obtained data that met the inclusion criteria was 149. Data analyzed by using SPSS 20 program. Results: The most frequent age category is 0-17 years about 57%, more often in male about 51%, dominant etiology is idiopathic about 65,8%, the most common type of seizure was generalize about 69.8%, anti-epileptic drugs that frequently used was carried out in the form of monotherapy about 50,3%. Conclusion: The most common age category is 0-17 years, male slightly more than female, idiopathic epilepsy is more frequently happened, most common type of seizure was generalized, monotherapy and polytherapy anti-epileptic drugs is almost the same but primarily in the form of monotherapy is the most received by the patients Keywords: epilepsy, characteristics, anti epileptic drug

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“…Menurut penelitian di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar, rerata kasus per tahun 69 pasien, di RSAB Harapan Kita rerata per tahun 64 kasus. 6,7 Terdapat perbedaan jumlah kasus disebabkan jumlah pasien yang ditangani RSUD Dr. Soetomo, sebagai rumah sakit rujukan Indonesia Timur, lebih banyak sehingga jumlah kasus baru terlihat lebih banyak. Kelompok umur terbanyak mengalami epilepsi adalah usia 1-5 tahun sesuai dengan penelitian Suwarba (42%).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…Suwarba juga melaporkan hasil serupa dengan tipe generalized 80,4%, sementara Tjandrajani melaporkan 78,6% generalized seizure. 6,7 Menurut Banerjee dan Hauser 2 yang menelaah beberapa penelitian di beberapa negara, tipe generalized seizure adalah yang paling sering ditemui pada studi populasi.…”

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Profil Epilepsi Anak dan Keberhasilan Pengobatannya di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Tahun 2013

Andrianti

Gunawan

Hoesin³

2016

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Latar belakang. Epilepsi adalah satu dari tiga kelainan neurologis tersering yang ditemui di praktek pediatri. Insiden epilepsi di negara berkembang dua kali lebih banyak daripada negara industri. Metode. Studi deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan rekam medis,variabel meliputi jumlah kasus baru, usia, jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga, EEG, CT-scan, MRI dan keberhasilan terapi selama 2013 di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Hasil. Terdapat 103 kasus baru epilepsi anak terbanyak usia 1-5 tahun (45,63%), laki-laki (71,84%), tanpa pengobatan sebelumnya (32,04%), riwayat keluarga kejang/epilepsi (93,20%), kelainan perinatal (83,50%), maupun gangguan tumbuh kembang (63,11% Background. Epilepsy is one of the three most common neurologic disorders seen in a pediatric practice setting. Incidence of epilepsy in developing country is two times higher than in industrial country but very few studies done on new epilepsy cases and its profile among children in some countries.Method. This is a retrospective study based upon medical records data, that were analyzed descriptively which include the total number of new cases, their age, gender, and history of children with epilepsy, their EEG, CT-Scan, MRI results and also the treatment outcome during the year of 2013 in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya.Result. There were 103 new cases of children with epilepsy. The number of cases were high in 1-5 years age group (45,63%), more common in male (71,84%), without any prior medication (32,04%), without family history of epilepsy or convulsion (93,20%), without abnormality during delivery (83,50%), and with no history of developmental delay (63,11%). The results of EEG was abnormal in 72,84% but 61,53% patients show normal results of CT-scan and 57,14% had normal MRI test results. The type of seizure was 55,34% had generalized. The most common therapy given was monotherapy: valproic acid (89,32%) and 75,73% patient's had their seizure controlled. Conclusion. There were 103 new cases of epilepsy in children, with most common among 1-5 years age group and male. EEG commonly abnormal, but CT scan and MRI results mostly normal. Valproic acid was most common given therapy and resulting its ability to control most patients seizure. Sari Pediatri 2016;18(1):34-9

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Karakteristik Kasus Epilepsi di Rumah Sakit Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita pada Tahun 2008-2010

Cited by 6 publications

References 7 publications

The Characteristics of Epilepsy in Healthcare Facilities in Medan Period of 2015–2020

The Characteristics of Epilepsy in Healthcare Facilities in Medan Period of 2015–2020

Characteristics of Epilepsy Outpatients Sufferer at Bali Mandara Hospital in January - December 2019

Profil Epilepsi Anak dan Keberhasilan Pengobatannya di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Tahun 2013

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