JUMLAH SEL GOBLET PADA USUS HALUS AYAM KAMPUNG (Galludomesticus) YANG TERINFEKSI Ascaridia galli SECARA ALAMI

Balqis, Ummu; Hanafiah, Mastura; Januari, Connie; Salim, M.; Aisyah, Siti; Fahrimal, Yudha

doi:10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i1.3001

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…The Goblet cells secreted gel-shaped glycoprotein mucus to protect intestinal epithelial cells from invader invasion, including worm invasion (Balqis et al, 2007). When an infection occurs, Goblet (Balqis et al, 2015) The different types of litter had not significantly affected mortality, this shows that the three litter materials are suitable to be used. In the same research (Toghyani et al, 2010) compared wood shavings litter, rice hulls, paper rollers, sand, and no litter showed no different results in mortality.…”

Section: Mortalitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance native chicken treated by different stocking density and litter type

Rohmadi

Harimurti

Wihandoyo

2021

JIIP

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This research was aimed to determine the effect of different stocking density and different litter materials on the production performance of native chicken. Material of yhis study was 324-day old chick (DOC) native chickens, reared for 12 weeks. The DOC were randomly devided into 9 treatment groups include a combination of 3 stocking density (8, 12 and 16 bird/m2) and 3 litter materials (rice hulls, wood shavings and corncobs) in 3 replication. A completely randomized factorial design was an applied in the study then followed by Duncan's multiple range tests. The parameters observed were feed consumption (g/bird/12 weeks), body weight gain (g/bird), feed conversion ratio, and mortality (%). The results showed that feed consumption had affected by stocking density (p<0.05), but it had not affected by litter materials type. Feed consumption at densities of 8, 12 and 16 bird/m2 was 3890; 4020 and 4061 g/bird respectively. The highest feed consumption was obtained at a density of 16 bird/m2. Weight gain, feed conversion and mortality had not affected by stocking density and litter material. It can concluded that the body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio and mortality is same for stocking density 8,12 and 16 bird/m2 an d same for litter type of rice hulls, wood shaving and corncob.

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Section: Mortalitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance native chicken treated by different stocking density and litter type

Rohmadi

Harimurti

Wihandoyo

2021

JIIP

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“…Kerugian ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh infeksi A. galli berkisar antara US$ 2,49-3,48 juta per tahun. Ayam yang terinfeksi A. galli juga mengalami perlambatan pertumbuhan dan penurunan bobot badan (Balqis et al, 2014). Kualitas telur menjadi rendah akibat penurunan berat telur sebesar 5,35%; penurunan tebal kerabang sebesar 5,55%; dan penurunan kadar kalsium serum darah sebesar 36,6% (Zalizar et al, 2007).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Kemudian pada selaput mata, hidung, mulut, telinga, dan kloaka mengalami anemia. Hal tersebut merupakan tanda-tanda gejala klinis dari penyakit ascaridiosis (Beriajaya et al, 2006;Balqis et al, 2015;Gopal et al, 2017).…”

Section: Anamnesa Dan Sinyalemenunclassified

“…Cacing dewasa berwarna semi-transparan dan putih kekuningan. Apabila akumulasi cacing ditemukan dalam jumlah besar maka dapat menyebabkan sumbatan pada usus (Balqis et al, 2015;Prastowo dan Ariadi, 2015;Algazali, 2017). Penetrasi cacing A. galli ke dalam mukosa duodenum atau jejunum dapat menyebabkan beberapa gangguan seperti lesi peradangan dan fokal hemoragi (Adang et al, 2009;Shaibu, 2015;Brar et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pemeriksaan Patologi Anatomiunclassified

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34. Anatomical Pathology And Histopathological Changes Of Ascaridia Galli In Layer Chicken

et al. 2019

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This study aimed to determine the anatomical pathology and histopathological, and their relationship of the ascaridiosis caused by Ascaridia galli worms infection that have been found in layer chickens after necropsy, thus facilitating the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of ascaridiosis. This study used 1 dead chicken from the Lambaro traditional market, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar Regency. The sample was taken to the Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University for dissected and observed in anatomical pathology changes, then histopathological preparations were made to observe histopathological changes. Data were obtained then analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of images. The results of anatomical pathology examination in chickens infected with ascaridiosis were found the Ascaridia galli worms infestation in the intestinal lumen with moderate infestation rates and focal area of hemorrhage in the intestinal mucosa. Then, histopathological examination were found desquamation of villous epithelium, hemorrhage in the intestinal mucosa, inflammatory cell infiltration, and proliferation of cryptic cells caused by A. galli worms infection. Based on the results of the examination concluded that there is an association between anatomical and histopathological pathology findings, namely hemorrhage in the intestine.

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“…Pada usus yang terinfeksi berat, dapat ditemukan jumlah sel goblet yang sangat banyak. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya infeksi bakteri maka sel goblet akan mengalami proliferasi yang bertujuan mempertahankan hidup dari infeksi (Balqis et al, 2015).…”

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PENGARUH PREVENTIF EKSTRAK DAUN DEWANDARU (Eugenia uniflora. L) TERHADAP KADAR Malondialdehyde (MDA) DAN HISTOPATOLOGI DUODENUM PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) MODEL GASTROENTERITIS INDUKSI Escherichia coli

Fajeria

2020

MKH

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Daun dewandaru (Eugenia uniflora L.) memiliki kandungan utama tannin, flavonoid dan saponin. Kandungan zat yang bersifat antibakteri dan antioksidan pada dewandaru mampu mengurangi penggunaan antibiotik dalam mengobati penyakit gastroenteritis. Gastroenteritis merupakan suatu inflamasi yang terjadi pada saluran pencernaan melibatkan lambung dan usus yang ditandai dengan muntah, diare. Gastroenteritis disebabkan oleh Escherichia coli yang memiliki endotoksin berupa Lipopolisakarida (LPS). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh preventif ekstrak daun dewandaru (Eugenia uniflora L.) dalam menurunkan kadar Malondialdehyde (MDA) dan perbaikan histopatologi duodenum pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) model gastroenteritis hasil infeksi Escherichia coli. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan terdiri dari lima kelompok, yaitu kontrol negatif, kontrol positif (diinjeksi Escherichia coli) dan tiga kelompok preventif (diinjeksi Escherichia coli dan preventif dengan dosis ekstrak daun dewandaru yang berbeda yaitu 300, 400, dan 500 mg/kg BB). Induksi Escherichia coli dengan dosis 1 x 106 cfu/mL peroral sebanyak 1 mL pada hari kedelapan penelitian, yang sebelumnya telah diberi preventif ekstrak daun dewandaru selama 7 hari. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah histopatologi duodenum dan kadar Malondialdehyde (MDA). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan one-way ANOVA (α=0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun dewandaru tidak dapat menghambat adanya kerusakan pada duodenum dan kenaikan kadar MDA. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ekstrak daun dewandaru tidak berpengaruh mencegah gastroenteritis hasil induksi Escherichia coli berdasarkan kerusakan duodenum dan kenaikan kadar MDA.

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JUMLAH SEL GOBLET PADA USUS HALUS AYAM KAMPUNG (Galludomesticus) YANG TERINFEKSI Ascaridia galli SECARA ALAMI

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Performance native chicken treated by different stocking density and litter type

Performance native chicken treated by different stocking density and litter type

34. Anatomical Pathology And Histopathological Changes Of Ascaridia Galli In Layer Chicken

PENGARUH PREVENTIF EKSTRAK DAUN DEWANDARU (Eugenia uniflora. L) TERHADAP KADAR Malondialdehyde (MDA) DAN HISTOPATOLOGI DUODENUM PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) MODEL GASTROENTERITIS INDUKSI Escherichia coli

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