2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128171
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Joint effects of microplastic and dufulin on bioaccumulation, oxidative stress and metabolic profile of the earthworm (Eisenia fetida)

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Cited by 72 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Regarding terrestrial fauna, PE and PS (0-20% d.w.) significantly increased the activity of detoxifying enzymes (POD and CAT) but reduced that of SOD and GST in earthworms (Eisenia fetida), using MP amounts that generally do not occur in natural conditions [77]; similar results and conclusions were reported by Rodriguez-Seijo et al [78]. Conversely, Sun et al [79] did not evidence a significant modification of the antioxidant defence system and MDA content in earthworms exposed both at low and high MP concentrations (300 and 3000 mg kg −1 ) in soil; similar conclusions were reached by De Felice et al [80] for the giant snail (Achatina reticulata) receiving a diet containing PE-terephthalate. On the other hand, the exposure to MPs modified the oxidative response in the liver, gut, and kidney of mice with increased GPx and SOD and decreased CAT.…”
Section: Oxidative Stress and Inflammation In Micro/nanoplastics Toxicitysupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Regarding terrestrial fauna, PE and PS (0-20% d.w.) significantly increased the activity of detoxifying enzymes (POD and CAT) but reduced that of SOD and GST in earthworms (Eisenia fetida), using MP amounts that generally do not occur in natural conditions [77]; similar results and conclusions were reported by Rodriguez-Seijo et al [78]. Conversely, Sun et al [79] did not evidence a significant modification of the antioxidant defence system and MDA content in earthworms exposed both at low and high MP concentrations (300 and 3000 mg kg −1 ) in soil; similar conclusions were reached by De Felice et al [80] for the giant snail (Achatina reticulata) receiving a diet containing PE-terephthalate. On the other hand, the exposure to MPs modified the oxidative response in the liver, gut, and kidney of mice with increased GPx and SOD and decreased CAT.…”
Section: Oxidative Stress and Inflammation In Micro/nanoplastics Toxicitysupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Cheng et al (2020) also observed that the combined exposure of LDPE and atrazine resulted in higher levels of atrazine in earthworms than their single exposures. Sun et al (2021) obtained similar results for the combined exposure of earthworms using MPs and dufulin. However, MPs did not always enhance the bio-efficacy of other contaminants in earthworms.…”
Section: Combined Toxicity Of Mps With Other Pollutantssupporting
confidence: 57%
“…There was a consistent dosage response pattern of MDA content in earthworms, as shown in Figure 8 , with the peak occurring after 28 days of incubation. The fact that MDA levels in earthworms exposed to the pollutant suggest that the organisms were damaged by excessive ROS ( Sun et al., 2021 ), as shown in Figure 8 . After exposure to AgNPs and AgNO 3 , it was established that ROS production followed a clear dose-dependent pattern.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…growth and survivability, uptake and reproduction rate. There are a number of reasons why AgNO 3 might be more hazardous than AgNPs specifically, a) AgNO 3 have a much higher solubility than AgNPs because AgNO 3 is a salt, even though AgNPs are reflected to be a base that customs a colloidal solution in water; b) AgNO 3 have a higher molarity than an equal mass of AgNPs; c) Ag accumulates in cellular membranes from AgNPs, but silver ions are contained by the cytosolic fraction ( Sun et al., 2021 ) and d) Ag from AgNPs showing a higher rate of elimination than AgNO 3 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%