Job Satisfaction, Rumination, and Subjective Well-Being: A Moderated Mediational Model

Karabatı, Serdar; Ensari, Nurcan; Fiorentino, Dary

doi:10.1007/s10902-017-9947-x

Cited by 27 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 89 publications

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“…In other words, an increase in the depression score is associated with an increase in the score of rumination in mothers of children aged 2 to 7. This result is in line with many studies with different samples, such as studies of Michl et al [15], Karabati et al [16], Sun et al [17], Hasegawa et al [18], and Hasegawa et al [19]. Hasegawa et al reported that although rumination predicted the extent of subsequent depression, depression predicted higher levels of rumination at subsequent points of time [18].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

“…In their study, smartphone addiction among children was considered as a stressor. Additionally, failure to find a solution for decreasing the use of smartphones by children increases the feeling of helplessness, thereby creating a vicious cycle that aggravates rumination [16]. Rumination exerts many effects on depression, thereby reducing optimism for the future [17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparing Rumination and Depression Scores in Employed and Unemployed Mothers of Children with Smartphone Addiction in Tehran, 2019-2020

Jafarzadeh¹,

Cheshmi

Kolagari

et al. 2020

JOHE

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Article InfoBackground: Smartphone addiction is a serious growing problem with similarities to game addiction and even drug addiction. Nowadays, a large number of Iranian children and teenagers find themselves addicted to their smartphones. This type of addiction has a serious impact on mental health among mothers. This study aimed to compare depression and rumination scores among employed and unemployed mothers of preschool children with smartphone addiction. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive correlational study, in which 150 mothers of preschool children were selected as the sample group. In this study, the Cellphone Overuse Scale (COS), the Beck Depression Questionnaire, and the Intellectual Rumination Questionnaire were utilized. In addition, the Pearson's correlation coefficient and the independent samples t-test methods were used for data analysis. Results: According to the results, the mean and standard deviation of depression and rumination among employed and unemployed mothers were (M= 3.83, SD= 3.78) and (M=8.48, SD= 7.83), respectively. In addition, the mean of rumination among unemployed mothers (M= 24.08 SD=13.65) was significantly higher than that among employed mothers (M= 14.42, SD= 8.34) (p < 0.05). Conclusion:The findings provide the preliminary foundation for further studies on designing effective prevention programs to prevent depression and rumination among mothers with children addicted to smartphones.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Rumination and Depression Scores in Employed and Unemployed Mothers of Children with Smartphone Addiction in Tehran, 2019-2020

Jafarzadeh¹,

Cheshmi

Kolagari

et al. 2020

JOHE

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“…Further, deliberate rumination had a positive effect on college students' creativity (Verhaeghen et al, 2005(Verhaeghen et al, , 2014Forgeard et al, 2020). In past studies, self-efficacy and rumination were considered as important factors influencing individual physical and mental growth, with the former often representing a positive influence and the latter being associated with mental illness (Takagishi et al, 2013;Karabati et al, 2017;Nota and Coles, 2018), However, the two dimensions of rumination have not been comprehensively discussed. Deliberate rumination, which involves active self-reflection and reflection, can help individuals to better cope with difficult situations (Dunn and Sensky, 2018).…”

Section: Discussion Of the Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of Post-Traumatic Growth on College Students’ Creativity During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of General Self-Efficacy and the Moderating Role of Deliberate Rumination

Zeng

et al. 2021

Front. Psychol.

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Purpose: This study used a moderated mediation model to test the mediating effect of general self-efficacy on the relationship between post-traumatic growth (PTG) and creativity and the moderating effect of deliberate rumination in the second path of the indirect mediation path during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: A sample of 881 university students from Guangdong Province, China, was surveyed with the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, the Runco Ideational Behavior Scale, the General Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Deliberate Rumination Inventory. SPSS (23 version) and PROCESS (3.3 version) were used for correlation analyses, mediation analysis, and moderated mediation analysis.Results: (1) PTG was positively correlated with creativity, self-efficacy, and deliberate rumination. Creativity was positively correlated with self-efficacy and deliberate rumination. Deliberate rumination was positively correlated with self-efficacy. (2) Self-efficacy mediated the relationship between PTG and creativity. (3) Deliberate rumination moderated the second half of the path of “PTG → self-efficacy → creativity.”Conclusions: PTG affected creativity directly and also indirectly through self-efficacy. In particular, deliberate rumination moderated the relationship between self-efficacy and creativity, such that the association was stronger when the incidence of deliberate rumination was low. These results provide a more comprehensive understanding of the positive link between PTG and creativity.

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“…This noteworthy finding, describing families in which children were compelled to stay home, might be understood through two alternate scenarios: (1) As the parents were mostly busy with monitoring their children, it left no private time to think and become preoccupied with the more profound ramifications of the crisis; this may have especially characterized parents of young children who were compelled to direct a highly intensive daily routine. Moreover, organizing the family’s schedule and assuming more responsibility has been shown to decrease an individual’s sense of helplessness and positively affect mental health in times of crisis (Karabati et al, 2017 ). (2) The second scenario involves parents adopting an enhanced sense of meaning and of their role in life; as parents spent more time with their children, more experiences were shared than typical during the routine pre-Corona times.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of the COVID-19 crisis on the subjective well-being of the Israeli population–monitored phase by phase

2021

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The paper examined the effect of the pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 on the cognitive and affective components of subjective well-being (SWB) over time in Israel. Just before the first verified patient, we ran a survey of the general population that included questions concerning both components of SWB, self-rated health, income satisfaction, and other socio-demographic aspects. The same survey among different respondents from the same population during the lockdown period when no exit strategy had been conveyed, and for the third time when the exit strategy was publicized and began to be implemented. The findings show that the cognitive component of SWB, as measured by Cantril’s Ladder, remained stable over the long term. The average respondent reported unchanged life evaluation even when the individual’s negative feelings rose by 52%, and positive feelings fell by 16%. We show evidence for a structural change in the weighting of feelings and self-rated health in life satisfaction function.

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Job Satisfaction, Rumination, and Subjective Well-Being: A Moderated Mediational Model

Cited by 27 publications

References 89 publications

Comparing Rumination and Depression Scores in Employed and Unemployed Mothers of Children with Smartphone Addiction in Tehran, 2019-2020

Comparing Rumination and Depression Scores in Employed and Unemployed Mothers of Children with Smartphone Addiction in Tehran, 2019-2020

The Influence of Post-Traumatic Growth on College Students’ Creativity During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of General Self-Efficacy and the Moderating Role of Deliberate Rumination

The effects of the COVID-19 crisis on the subjective well-being of the Israeli population–monitored phase by phase

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