Issues in Acceleration of Establishment of Domestic Wastewater Regulation in Indonesia

Nalle, Victor Imanuel W.; Syaputri, Martika Dini; Haryono, Priskila Fransisca

doi:10.36941/mjss-2019-0082

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…In addition, another challenge faced in developing a solid waste management system in Indonesia is the low level of access to solid waste services [Andriani & Atmaja, 2019;Khair et al, 2019;Kubota et al, 2020]. Based on the 2015-2019 RPJMN, the Government of Indonesia has set a universal access target in the sanitation sector, namely increasing population access to proper sanitation (domestic wastewater, solid waste, and environmental drainage) to 100% at the level of basic needs [Kerstens et al, 2016;Nalle et al, 2019]. Increasing access to sanitation will reduce the rate of a waste generation because it is difficult for residents to handle and reduce the waste they produce.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Solid Waste Generation During and Before Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia Border Island (Riau Islands Province, Indonesia)

Sari¹,

Septiariva²,

Istanabi³

et al. 2023

Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol.

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Waste in the archipelagic border area must be appropriately managed to maintain diplomatic relations. Indonesia's Riau Islands Province is an archipelagic region in Indonesia with limited solid waste infrastructure development.The capacity of the waste infrastructure depends on the rate of waste generation and is influenced by the socioeconomic conditions of the community. This study aims to study the model for estimating the rate of waste generation in the Riau Islands. This study uses data before and during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2019 and 2020. The estimation model uses a multiple linear regression model with independent variables such as gross regional domestic product, access sanitation, total population, and human development index. The fixed variable is the incidence of waste generation rate. During the pandemic Covid-19, the generation and composition of waste in the Riau Islands Archipelago did not experience significant changes, so the waste generation and composition characteristics are the same. However, the variable human development index (0.053) and the population (0.012) significantly increase the waste generation rate. The gross regional domestic product (0.017) negatively correlates, reducing the waste generation rate. The Riau Islands, which has an ocean area of 96%, is a source of life and significant to manage because the waste can be released into the ocean. Therefore, management from sources through policies considering the gross regional domestic product, total population, and human development index needs to be considered to reduce waste generation in the archipelago.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Solid Waste Generation During and Before Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia Border Island (Riau Islands Province, Indonesia)

Sari¹,

Septiariva²,

Istanabi³

et al. 2023

Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol.

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“…From catchment analysis of water storage tanks [ 1 , 2 , 3 ], to linear wastewater conveyance systems [ 4 , 5 , 6 ], to wastewater treatment processes and methods, detailed studies are being conducted on the supply, collection and treatment of water, wastewater and sewage [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. Technology is not the only factor that determines the efficiency of a system, but also the material it is made from [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ]. Pressure sewer systems have become widespread in the last few years in European Union countries.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Evaluation of Pumping Stations for Pressure Sewers System Made from Concrete Coils, Polymer Concrete, and High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

2023

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A deficiency in accurate and current regulations, along with a lack of experience in sanitary construction, makes the installation of sewers challenging. Using models, it was determined that if the pumps were operated simultaneously, the service would last for a long time over the entire sewer system. With a daily sewage inflow of 468 dm3, the system was found to run 14.4–14.7% longer than expected at 100 pumping stations. Each month, the pressure-sensitive sewer system receives more than 51 min of extended service from the city’s central sewer system. Increasing wastewater inflow and the number of pumps decrease centrifugal pump capacity. In the study, the main findings were related to the number of pumps. With 100 centrifugal pumps simultaneously, the pressure-based system was most effective. An increase in operation time of 18.4–19.1% was observed over a period of 30 days and an average sewage inflow of 705 dm3 for each. In place of gravity sewerage, sewerage can be used. Pressure sewer systems should be designed in a way that addresses technical as well as economic concerns. Accordingly, this study indicates that pressure sewerage is a viable alternative to gravity sewerage in villages with scattered drinking water supplies.

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“…18 of 2020 concerning the Mandate of the RPJMN 2020-2024, the Indonesian government has targetted to provide safe drinking water and proper sanitation services for all Indonesians [1]. Nationally, until the end of 2018, safe drinking water and basic sanitation, respectively, were only available for 88% and 75% of the total population of Indonesia [2][3]. Those underserved are those with low-income in rural and suburban areas that are among the most vulnerable groups who lack access to safe drinking water and proper sanitation [4][5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in Community Attitudes and Their Participation in the Community-Based Water Supply and Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) in Gowa Regency

Arsyam¹,

Nurfatimah²,

Sainuddin³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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The government has made efforts to create a clean and healthy environment by developing easy and sustainable access to drinking water and sanitation. The community was actively involved in this development program in the form of building indoor wells, implementing Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS), and establishing a committee to maintain and manage the facilities as an integrated program sustainable towards universal access (100-0-100). The central government, represented by the Ministry of PUPR, has run the Community-Based Water Supply and Sanitation (PAMSIMAS) program. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. The content analysis was done through in-depth interviews, documentary review, and observation. The subjects of this study were regency work unit, partnership committee, district coordinator (DC), co-DC, data entry and administration officer, community facilitator, community self-help group, implementing unit, drinking water management facility management group, Belabori Village government, the village head, sanitarian, and the water-using community in Belabori Village, Parangloe District, Gowa Regency, totaling 25 people. The data were collected by questionnaires. The results showed that the processes of planning, implementing, and maintaining the PAMSIMAS program in Belabori Village were carried out by the community through deliberations. Besides, there had been a change in community behavior. The community’s awareness of healthy and clean living and their participation level in overseeing the program at all the stages can be seen from the maintenance of the PAMSIMAS program since it was launched in 2017 until 2020. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PAMSIMAS program has a positive impact on the community: the community can easily access clean water at Rp3.000/m3 and stop doing open defecation. Changes in the community behavior and attitudes and their participation level as a form of their sense of belonging to the facilities built in Gowa Regency have occurred

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Issues in Acceleration of Establishment of Domestic Wastewater Regulation in Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 15 publications

Comparison of Solid Waste Generation During and Before Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia Border Island (Riau Islands Province, Indonesia)

Comparison of Solid Waste Generation During and Before Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia Border Island (Riau Islands Province, Indonesia)

An Evaluation of Pumping Stations for Pressure Sewers System Made from Concrete Coils, Polymer Concrete, and High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

Changes in Community Attitudes and Their Participation in the Community-Based Water Supply and Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) in Gowa Regency

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