Isolation and identification of endophytic fungi connected to Grapevine Diseases, from the Tokaj wine region, Hungary

Kovács, Csilla; Peles, Ferenc; Hongtao, Xie; Szojka, Anikó; Hajdu, Gréta; Bihari, Zoltán; Sándor, Erzsébet

doi:10.34101/actaagrar/56/1935

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Lehoczky (1974) described the black dead arm disease of grapevine, which is caused by Diplodia mutila (R. A. Schoemaker), in the Tokaj Wine Region. D. seriata, Diaporthe eres and D. mutila were identified from GTD symptomatic grapevines in the Tokaj Wine Region, Hungary (Kovács et al 2014). Phaeoacremonium hungarium (S. Essakhi, L. Mugnai, G. Surico & P. W. Crous (Pers.))…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…(1834) (teleomorph: Botryosphaeria stevensii Shoemaker (1964)), Diplodia seriata de Not. (1842) (teleomorph: Botryosphaeria obtusa Schwein Shoemaker (1964) (Lehoczky, 1974;Cristinzio, 1978,), Neofusicoccum parvum Pennycook & Samuels (1985) (teleomorph: Botryosphaeria parva (Crous et al 2006) are the most widespread (Bertsch et al, 2013) worldwide, and D. seriata in the Tokaj Wine Region, Hungary (Kovács et al 2014).…”

Section: Botryosphaeria Diebackmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Santos (2009) species were identified from the symptomatic woody tissue in California (Úrbez-Torres et al, 2013). Diaporthe eres was isolated from GTD symptomatic plants in the Tokaj Wine Region (Kovács et al, 2014).…”

Section: Phomopsis Diebackmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The increasing importance of grapevine trunk diseases

Kovács

Sándor

2016

Int. j. hortic. sci.

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Grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs) are destroying the woody parts of the plants, resulting decline or dieback of the grapevine. More detailed research of the GTD began in 1950s, when Hewitt et al. (1957) observed that specific symptoms cannot be detected on the diseased trunks every year. Latest results have also proved that abiotic factors affect the appearance and the severity of the disease. Moreover several pathogenic fungi may play role as causative agents (Bertsch et al., 2013). Eutypa, Botryosphaeria, Phomopsis dieback, esca disease complex, and Petri disease are considered the major GTDs, where a variety of pathogens attack the woody perennial organs of the vine and ultimately lead to the death of the plant (Lehoczky, 1974; Larignon & Dubos, 1997; Rolshausen et al. 2010; Kotze et al., 2011; Bertsch et al., 2013; Fontaine et al., 2015).The GTD incidence has been reported to be increased during the last decades (Úrbez-Torres et al., 2014). The esca incidence has reached 60% to 80% in some old vineyards in southern Italy (Pollastro et al., 2000; Surico et al., 2000; Calzarano & Di Marco, 2007). The disease incidence of the esca was reported to be increased from 1.83% to almost 13%, between 2003 and 2007 in Hungary (Dula, 2011). There was detected a five times increase in the GTD disease incidence in the Tokaj Wine Region, Hungary between 2014 and 2016 (Bihari et al,2016).

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Botryosphaeria Diebackmentioning

confidence: 99%