2022
DOI: 10.23969/pftj.v9i1.5054
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ISOLASI MIKROORGANISME HETEROFERMENTATIF PADA BIJI KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) SELAMA FERMENTASI SPONTAN

Abstract: Kakao merupakan komoditas perkebunan terbesar ketiga setelah kelapa sawit dan karet, produksi nasional dari biji kakao meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tetapi tingginya produktivitas kakao Indonesia selama ini kurang didukung dengan upaya peningkatan mutu dari kakao, salah satunya dikarenakan biji kakao tidak difermentasi. Padahal proses fermentasi merupakan proses vital dalam peningkatan mutu dan cita rasa. Dalam proses fermentasi, mikroorganisme memegang peran sangat penting, sehingga perlu dilakukan isolasi m… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This was confirmed by Setiarto (2020), namely "Saccharomyces is a type of yeast or yeast that has the ability to convert glucose into ethanol". Water vapor is caused by an increase in temperature (Sari, 2022). Initially, this temperature increase was caused by bacterial isolates that were thought to grow in it which were capable of producing large amounts of CO2, this resulted in the appearance of water vapor on the surface of the fermentation container when it was opened.…”
Section: Rice Bran Fermentation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was confirmed by Setiarto (2020), namely "Saccharomyces is a type of yeast or yeast that has the ability to convert glucose into ethanol". Water vapor is caused by an increase in temperature (Sari, 2022). Initially, this temperature increase was caused by bacterial isolates that were thought to grow in it which were capable of producing large amounts of CO2, this resulted in the appearance of water vapor on the surface of the fermentation container when it was opened.…”
Section: Rice Bran Fermentation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In cocoa pods, there are ingredients that are proven to be antibacterial such as polyphenols, saponins and flavonoids (Sari, 2022). The results showed that cocoa beans contain many compounds as potential natural antibacterial and antioxidant substances, one of which is the polyphenols contained in it, which disrupts cell permeability so that the cell membrane or cell wall shrinks (Guan et al, 2023;Rana et al, 2023).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%