Isolasi dan Identifikasi Staphylococcus aureus pada Susu Kambing Peranakan Etawah Penderita Mastitis Subklinis di Kelurahan Kalipuro, Banyuwangi

Hayati, Laila; Tyasningsih, Wiwiek; Praja, Ratih Novita; Chusniati, Sri; Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti; Wibawati, Prima Ayu

doi:10.20473/jmv.vol2.iss2.2019.76-82

Cited by 15 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 5 publications

(4 reference statements)

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“…The activity of that avocado seed extract at a dose of 1200mg/kgBW could reduce blood glucose levels in white male rats with an average decrease of 134.8mg/dL. 7 Avocado seeds contain secondary metabolic compounds with anti-diabetic activity, namely flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. 5 Secondary metabolites are not directly involved compounds in the growth, development, or reproduction of living things.…”

Section: Review Pathogenesis Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitusmentioning

confidence: 94%

Potential effect of secondary metabolites in Persea americana seeds as an ?-amylase inhibitor on type 2 diabetes mellitus

Indrakusuma

Wahyuni

Wiguna

et al. 2021

Intisari Sains Medis

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a disease that has a high prevalence in the world. The development of plants with medicinal potential is an alternative to control blood sugar levels in T2DM disease, such as avocado (Persea americana). Persea americana seeds contain secondary metabolites that have anti-diabetic activity, but their bioavailability is low.Aim: This study aims to review various secondary metabolites in Persea americana seeds that can reduce blood glucose levels in α-amylase pathway along with the type of potential encapsulation as a delivery system. Review: Secondary metabolites contained in Persea americana seeds which have activity as anti-diabetic are tannin, quercetin, rutin, kaempferol, saponin, triterpenoid, and alkaloid. Each of them has several mechanisms in diabetes, but their role as α-amylase inhibitor on T2DM be in focus. There are various types of encapsulation that are known to be able to serve as a delivery system for these secondary metabolites. Those encapsulations are SNEDDS, chitosan-alginate nanoparticle, PLGA nanoparticle, lipid carrier, liposome, and polysaccharide-based enteric-coated nanoparticle. All of them showed good results in improving bioavailability. Conclusion:It is known that various secondary metabolites found in Persea americana seeds influence reducing blood glucose levels notably in the α-amylase pathway. The low bioavailability of secondary metabolites can be improved by several forms of potential encapsulation. Therefore, herbal substances as adjuvant therapy in T2DM might be a viable management option.

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Section: Review Pathogenesis Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitusmentioning

confidence: 94%

Potential effect of secondary metabolites in Persea americana seeds as an ?-amylase inhibitor on type 2 diabetes mellitus

Indrakusuma

Wahyuni

Wiguna

et al. 2021

Intisari Sains Medis

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“…Bakteri tersebut merupakan penyebab utama contagious mastitis (Petterson-Wolfe et al, 2010;Achek et al, 2020). Kerugian ekonomi oleh mastitis berupa penurunan produksi susu, masa laktasi yang lebih pendek dan bertambahnya biaya pengobatan (Nielsen, 2009;Hayati et al 2019). Purnomo et al (2006) melaporkan bahwa 23,08% dari 52 sampel susu kambing PE asal Yogyakarta dan Purworejo Jawa Tengah yang diteliti positif ditemukan S. aureus.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Deteksi Staphylococcus aureus dan Staphylococcus sp. Secara Langsung Dari Susu Segar Kambing Peranakan Etawa dengan Teknik PCR

Aziz

Lestari

et al. 2020

Jurnal Sain Veteriner

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Genus Staphylococcus merupakan salah satu patogen bakteri penyebab mastitis yang menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi pada kambing Peranakan Etawa. Diantara Staphylococcus sp. yang dapat tumbuh dengan baik dalam susu segar, diketahui Staphylococcus aureus dapat membahayakan kesehatan manusia yang mengkonsumsi (food borne disease) karena kemampuannya dalam memproduksi enterotoksin yang tahan terhadap enzim pencernaan maupun pemanasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeteksi Staphylococcus sp. dan S. aureus secara langsung dari susu kambing peranakan etawa dengan teknik PCR.Metode yang dilakukan adalah mengekstraksi DNA dari 60 sample susu segar dengan prinsip spin column-based nucleic acid purification dan kemudian dilakukan amplifikasi gen spesifik 23S rRNA Staphylococcus sp. dan S. aureus. Hasil PCR diketahui 37 (61%) sampel susu positif mengandung Staphylococcus sp. dan hanya 1 (1,6%) sampel mengandung S. aureus. Metode deteksi dengan PCR dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi kontaminan Staphylococcus sp. dan S. aureus dengan waktu yang singkat

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“…Hasil deteksi bakteri pada susu positif mastitis subklinis di kecamatan Kokap (Artdita et al, 2020) menunjukkan dua jenis bakteri Gram positif (Staphylococcus aureus 80%, Staphylococcus epidermidis 20%), dan dua jenis bakteri Gram negatif (Escherichia coli 10%, Klebsiella pneumoniae 10%). Isolasi dan identifikasi staphylococcus aureus pada susu kambing PE penderita mastitis subklinis di kelurahan Kalipuro, Banyuwangi menunjukkan 94,1% sampel positif Staphylococcus aureus (Hayati et al, 2019).…”

Section: Hasilunclassified

Kejadian mastitis subklinis pada kambing perah Peranakan Etawa di desa Bangelan kecamatan Wonosari kabupaten Malang

Mardian¹,

Soeharsono²,

Harijani³

et al. 2020

Ovz

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Etawa crossbred goat is one species of goat that is raised for milk production. One of the diseases that often occur in dairy livestock is mastitis, in which there is inflammation of the mammary gland. It is common in goat, that mastitis does not show clinical symptoms (subclinical). This research aims to determine the incidence of subclinical mastitis in Etawa crossbred goats in Bangelan village Wonosari district Malang regency. This research involved 25 respondent farms, which are Etawa crossbred dairy goat farms. In this research, subclinical mastitis cases were directly detected using California Mastitis Test (CMT). The results showed that out of 70 samples collected, 41 (58.6%) samples were positive. These CMT positive goats were from 88% of the respondent farms.

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Isolasi dan Identifikasi Staphylococcus aureus pada Susu Kambing Peranakan Etawah Penderita Mastitis Subklinis di Kelurahan Kalipuro, Banyuwangi

Cited by 15 publications

References 5 publications

Potential effect of secondary metabolites in Persea americana seeds as an ?-amylase inhibitor on type 2 diabetes mellitus

Potential effect of secondary metabolites in Persea americana seeds as an ?-amylase inhibitor on type 2 diabetes mellitus

Deteksi Staphylococcus aureus dan Staphylococcus sp. Secara Langsung Dari Susu Segar Kambing Peranakan Etawa dengan Teknik PCR

Kejadian mastitis subklinis pada kambing perah Peranakan Etawa di desa Bangelan kecamatan Wonosari kabupaten Malang

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