2017
DOI: 10.1089/ars.2017.7042
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Is the C242T Polymorphism of the CYBA Gene Linked with Oxidative Stress-Associated Complications of Prematurity?

Abstract: The C242T polymorphism of CYBA (cytochrome B-245 alpha chain), the gene encoding the p22phox subunit of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase, has been linked to several conditions in which oxidative stress plays a pathogenic role. We investigated in a cohort of 451 preterm infants [gestational age (GA) ≤30 weeks] the association of the polymorphism with the risk of developing neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD),… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The p22phox subunit, a transmembrane protein encoded by the CYBA gene, is a major component of NOX complexes 15 . The C242T (rs4673) SNP, which is located in exon 4 of the CYBA gene, encodes a CAC → TAC codon change, leading to a nonconservative substitution, His72Tyr 16 . The T allele (72Tyr) may impair the haem‐binding site of the p22phox protein and reduce the stability and activity of NOX complexes 16 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The p22phox subunit, a transmembrane protein encoded by the CYBA gene, is a major component of NOX complexes 15 . The C242T (rs4673) SNP, which is located in exon 4 of the CYBA gene, encodes a CAC → TAC codon change, leading to a nonconservative substitution, His72Tyr 16 . The T allele (72Tyr) may impair the haem‐binding site of the p22phox protein and reduce the stability and activity of NOX complexes 16 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The C242T (rs4673) SNP, which is located in exon 4 of the CYBA gene, encodes a CAC → TAC codon change, leading to a nonconservative substitution, His72Tyr 16 . The T allele (72Tyr) may impair the haem‐binding site of the p22phox protein and reduce the stability and activity of NOX complexes 16 . This SNP has been reported to be associated with CHD, 17 diabetes and its complications, 18,19 metabolic syndrome, 20 essential hypertension 21 and oxidative stress‐associated complications of prematurity 16 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present study we aimed to confirm the association with NEC of three candidate SNPs: the VEGF C-2578A polymorphism (rs699947) (12,13), the IL-18 C-607A polymorphism (rs1946518) (14), and the IL-4 receptor αchain (IL-4Rα) A-1902G polymorphism (rs1801275) (15). We performed our investigation in a cohort of preterm infants from four neonatal intensive care units located in three different European countries (Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands) (16,17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An interesting recent study “ in vivo ” in a cohort of 451 preterm infants addresses the association of a polymorphism related to the NADPH family with oxidative stress-related complications of prematurity as BPD, RDS and ROP. This study points out that genetic polymorphism may cause variable clinical response to oxidative stress induced damage in preterm infants (19) and explains that each preterm neonate has a different susceptibility to OS related diseases.…”
Section: Oxidative Stress and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: An Overviewmentioning
confidence: 82%