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2020
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000411
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Iridium‐Catalyzed [4+2] Annulations of β‐Keto Sulfoxonium Ylides and o‐Phenylenediamines: Mild and Facile Synthesis of Quinoxaline Derivatives

Abstract: A synthetic method for quinoxaline derivatives from the [4+2] annulation of β‐keto sulfoxonium ylides and o‐phenylenediamine by using (Cp*IrCl2)2 catalyst is described. This novel protocol features mild reaction conditions, moderate to excellent yields, wide substrate scope, and high functional‐group compatibility. Moreover, this cyclization strategy was successfully applied in late‐stage modification for structurally complex bioactive compounds.

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Cited by 16 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Synthesis of 2‐(4‐(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)quinoxaline (HL 3 ) : [65] The ligand was prepared similarly from 2‐bromo‐1‐(4‐(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ethan‐1‐one (0.693 g, 2.45 mmol) and 1,2‐phenylenediamine (0.291 g, 2.69 mmol) to give the product as pale yellow crystals. Yield=0.184 g, 26 %.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Synthesis of 2‐(4‐(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)quinoxaline (HL 3 ) : [65] The ligand was prepared similarly from 2‐bromo‐1‐(4‐(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ethan‐1‐one (0.693 g, 2.45 mmol) and 1,2‐phenylenediamine (0.291 g, 2.69 mmol) to give the product as pale yellow crystals. Yield=0.184 g, 26 %.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6, 141.5, 132.3, 131.4, 131.1, 130.4, 130.3, 129.8, 129.4, 127.8, 121.5, 120.5 (q, 1 J CF = 259.0 Hz) ppm. 19 3 ): [65] The ligand was prepared similarly from 2-bromo-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ethan-1-one (0.693 g, 2.45 mmol) and 1,2-phenylenediamine (0.291 g, 2.69 mmol) to give the product as pale yellow crystals. Yield = 0.184 g, 26 %.…”
Section: Synthesis Of the Substituted 2-phenylquinoxaline Ligandsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… [60a] Recently, Zhang, et al . reported iridium‐Catalyzed [4+2] annulations of β ‐keto sulfoxonium ylides with o ‐phenylenediamines for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives [60b] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, Rh(III)‐catalyzed C−H functionalization of 2‐arylindoles with sulfoxonium ylides has been reported for the synthesis of fused benzo[ a ]carbazoles and indolo[2,1‐ a ]isoquinolines. [14] Very recently, the coupling of 1,2‐diamines with sulfoxonium ylides has been reported for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives [15] . Interestingly, α‐aryl ketones have been prepared through the coupling of sulfoxonium ylides with arynes [16] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%