“…In future studies, available reliable and valid Arabic depression scales should be used to ensure consistency across studies (Bachner, 2016;Chaaya et al, 2008;Fawzi, Fawzi, & Abu-Hindi, 2012;Kliem et al, 2016;Terkawi et al, 2017). Second, the available studies use community samples receiving social and/or health services from a community-based organization (Jamil et al, 2005(Jamil et al, , 2006(Jamil et al, , 2008. These individuals may be less likely to speak English, more likely to be recent immigrants or refugees, be older, not have transportation, have lower socioeconomic status, and not have health insurance.…”