An
economic, sustainable, and straightforward environmentally friendly
synthesis of highly diversified polyfunctional dihydrothiophenes is
successfully achieved via diisopropyl ethyl ammonium acetate as a
room-temperature ionic liquid. Multicomponent synthesis contains domino
processes; the benefit of this present protocol is highlighted by
its readily available starting materials, superior functional group
tolerance, purity of synthesized compounds was checked by high-performance
liquid chromatography results in up to 99.7% purity for the synthesized
compounds, reaction mass efficiency, effective mass yield, and excellent
atom economy. In addition, a series of 2-(N-carbamoyl
acetamide)-substituted 2,3-dihydrothiophene analogs were synthesized,
and selected samples were chosen for testing their in vitro antibacterial
and antifungal activities. Furthermore, a molecular docking study
against sterol 14α-demethylase could provide valuable insight
into the mechanism of antifungal action providing an opportunity for
structure-based lead optimization.