2017
DOI: 10.1039/c6cp07876a
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Ionic conductivity and mixed-ion effect in mixed alkali metaphosphate glasses

Abstract: In this work, mixed alkali metaphosphate glasses based on K-Na, Rb-Na, Rb-Li, Cs-Na and Cs-Li combinations were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), complex impedance spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. DSC analyses show that both the glass transition (T) and melting temperatures (T) exhibit a clear mixed-ion effect. The ionic conductivity shows a strong mixed-ion effect and decreases by more than six orders of magnitude at room temperature for Rb-Na or Cs-Li alkali pairs. This study confirms … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The ability of the improved FFs to reproduce ionic conductivity has been tested using mixed Na-K aluminosilicate glasses named SAN, SANK, and SAK with composition These glasses present the so-called mixed alkali effect [91,92], a large nonlinear deviation in dynamical properties (diffusion, viscosity, chemical durability, and the glass transition temperature [93]) observed when an alkali cation is gradually replaced by another alkali cation. The ionic conductivity (resistivity) of glasses exhibiting this effect shows a deep minimum (maximum) when half of the alkaline ions of type A are replaced by type B ions, meaning that cation mobility progressively reduces up to a substitution ratio equal to unity.…”
Section: Ionic Conductivity and Resistivitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability of the improved FFs to reproduce ionic conductivity has been tested using mixed Na-K aluminosilicate glasses named SAN, SANK, and SAK with composition These glasses present the so-called mixed alkali effect [91,92], a large nonlinear deviation in dynamical properties (diffusion, viscosity, chemical durability, and the glass transition temperature [93]) observed when an alkali cation is gradually replaced by another alkali cation. The ionic conductivity (resistivity) of glasses exhibiting this effect shows a deep minimum (maximum) when half of the alkaline ions of type A are replaced by type B ions, meaning that cation mobility progressively reduces up to a substitution ratio equal to unity.…”
Section: Ionic Conductivity and Resistivitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, despite the cation size may play a certain role in limiting the simultaneous diffusion of index carrier elements, it seems that it would not be sufficient by itself to account for the high differences here observed between the Baor La-glass samples and the Ba-La-glass. Additionally, it must be considered that the MAE is strongly reduced when the temperature of the glass increases, as it has been observed for the thermal conductivity or the viscosity of phosphate and aluminosilicate glasses [42][43][44], which makes it difficult to justify the existence of a similar effect in a very high temperature melt, such as the one induced upon fs-laser irradiation.…”
Section: Local Compositional Changes and Migration Competition Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fonte: Elaborada pelo autor, dados para composição de 0 SrO de TSUCHIDA. (12) Na Figura 4.19, nota-se que a energia de ativação possui um comportamento não aditivo com a razão de substituição, apresentando um valor máximo de E a em um valor intermediário de Li/Li+Cs. Tal comportamento evidencia a presença do EIM nos sistemas estudados, ainda que perturbados com a adição de um íon pouco móvel, Sr 2+ .…”
Section: Espectroscopia De Impedância Complexaunclassified
“…As curvas tracejadas são apenas guias para os olhos. Fonte: Elaborada pelo autor, dados para composição de 0 SrO de TSUCHIDA (12).…”
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