2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.micres.2004.01.005
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Involvement of secondary metabolites and extracellular lytic enzymes produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens in inhibition of Rhizoctonia solani, the rice sheath blight pathogen

Abstract: Fourteen strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens isolated from rhizosphere soil of rice were tested for their antagonistic effect towards Rhizoctonia solani, the rice sheath blight fungus. Among them, PfMDU2 was the most effective in inhibiting mycelial growth of R. solani in vitro. Production of chitinase, beta-1,3-glucanase, siderophores, salicylic acid (SA) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN) by P. fluorescens strains was evaluated. The highest beta-1,3-glucanase activity, siderophore production, SA production and HCN pr… Show more

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Cited by 206 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…[6] found 18 isolates of rizobacteria producing CZ/CS ratio approximately 1,11 to 2,50 grown in medium of chitin agar. This was consistent with the finding of [1] that PfMDU3 PfMDU2 isolates capable of producing the enzyme chitinase with clear zone of 2.2 mm wide on a medium containing 0.2% coloidal chitin, and was able to inhibit the mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia solani causing stem rot disease on rice plants in vitro.…”
Section: B Characterization Of Physiology Of Indigenous Rb Isolatessupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[6] found 18 isolates of rizobacteria producing CZ/CS ratio approximately 1,11 to 2,50 grown in medium of chitin agar. This was consistent with the finding of [1] that PfMDU3 PfMDU2 isolates capable of producing the enzyme chitinase with clear zone of 2.2 mm wide on a medium containing 0.2% coloidal chitin, and was able to inhibit the mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia solani causing stem rot disease on rice plants in vitro.…”
Section: B Characterization Of Physiology Of Indigenous Rb Isolatessupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Introductions of indigenus rhizobacterial isolates on chilli seeds is an effort to obtain a source of healthy plants to face the complexity of problems by the plants after being transferred to an endemic areas. Mechanisms of induced systemic resistance of plants by bacteria isolates generally involve production of bacterial metabolites such as : hydrogen cyanide (HCN), extracellular lytic enzmes (chitinase), dissolved phosphate [1] and [2] , and to produce indole acetic acid (IAA) growth hormone by bacteria isolates for stimulate plant vigor and more able to resist the attack of pathogens [2]. Until now there have not been a report on the ability of indigenous rhizobacterial isolates to control anthracnose disease and enhance the growth of chili seedlings, physiological responses of induced systemic resistance of chilli plants and morphological, physiological and molecular characterization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dentre as possibilidades de controle, o químico não se apresenta viável, haja certo que é de difícil execução e alto custo, podendo resultar em contaminações do solo, bem como no surgimento de populações resistentes do patógeno (Nagarajkumar et al, 2004). Assim torna-se essencial a busca por outras formas de controle, sendo o controle biológico uma alternativa viável.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…[44]. Siderophore production is another important trait of PGPR [45,46] and observed the siderophore production in Pseudomonas that exhibited antagonism to plant pathogens such as Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani. In the present study, only isolate DDI(I)1 was able to produce siderophore.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%