Investment Processes as the Foundation of Economic Growth

Abstract

The objective of the study is to identify the priority tendencies in the investment emerged in recent years in the industrial sector of the national economy as well as the main factors limiting the growth of industrial production. The results show that for both medium/large enterprises and small businesses of the industrial sector, the most negative are the same factors that impede the extension of production. Among the most important constraints are the lack of financial resources, high levels of taxation, lack of demand for the company's products in the domestic market, as well as the deterioration and lack of equipment and the economic uncertainties. The insufficient Russian financial market development and the unavailability of loan funds are associated with the most of the limiting factors. This means that a more efficient state economic and industrial policies are required.

Problems of employment in the service sector: based on the materials of the regions of Russia

“…We think, the issues of employment are systematic and heightened rate of unemployment is the most crucial one among them (Tatuev et al, 2015b). Having said that, as mentioned by several scholars, the rate of unemployment is record-low in the Russian Federation, contrary to the developed nations of Asia and Europe.…”

Government Budgets and Social Development in Africa: Moderating Effect of Government Effectiveness

“…Lysiak et al (2021) point out the budget policy-oriented role in promoting progressive social development and raise questions for increasing effectiveness. As does Tatuev et al (2018) who examine the outcomes of expenditure based on budget. In particular, those invested in healthcare and education are more essential.…”

“…The theoretical framework of the study follows human development theory, institutional theory, and the emphirical works of (Lysiak et al 2021;Tatuev et al 2018). As a result, the empirical model is as follows:…”

El papel de la inversión en la reproducción social: aspecto teórico

“…Thus, the investment is understood as the company's asset used to increase resources at the expense of various kinds of income from the object of investment, growth in the value of capital and other benefits. Investment activity means the purchase and sale of long-term assets and other investment objects that are not cash equivalents (Breslatseva et al, 2014;Tatuev et al, 2015). noncurrent assets (more than one year), which are not intended for sale, with the exception of long-term financial investments in government securities, securities and authorized capitals of other enterprises".…”