2013
DOI: 10.5935/1808-8694.20130026
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Intratemporal complications of otitis media

Abstract: The incidence of intratemporal complications remains significant when compared to the rates seen in developed countries. Chronic cholesteatomatous otitis media is the most frequent etiology of intratemporal complications. Labyrinthine fistula is the most common intratemporal complication.

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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
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“…Otomastoiditis involves infection of the tympanic and mastoid cavities, typically caused by bacterial agents, the most common being Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae . Immunocompromised patients present risk factors for uncommon infectious agents, as well as being prone to more extensive, rapidly progressive impairment ( 7 ) , which can be detected on CT and MRI ( Figures 7 and 8 , respectively). On CT, uncomplicated otomastoiditis commonly presents as material with a hypointense signal, without bone erosion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Otomastoiditis involves infection of the tympanic and mastoid cavities, typically caused by bacterial agents, the most common being Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae . Immunocompromised patients present risk factors for uncommon infectious agents, as well as being prone to more extensive, rapidly progressive impairment ( 7 ) , which can be detected on CT and MRI ( Figures 7 and 8 , respectively). On CT, uncomplicated otomastoiditis commonly presents as material with a hypointense signal, without bone erosion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Otitis media is a wide spectrum disease involving the inflammation of the middle ear, which may or may not be infectious in nature. 1,2 This disease can have both an acute manifestation with a total resolution and a chronic manifestation with a permanent sequel. 3 In some cases, where patients do not experience a total resolution, the course of the disease can progress into otitis media with effusion or chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%