2015
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m114.607333
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Interhelical Interaction and Receptor Phosphorylation Regulate the Activation Kinetics of Different Human β1-Adrenoceptor Variants

Abstract: Background:The mechanism underlying the hyperfunctionality of the Arg-389 variant of the human ␤ 1 -adrenoceptor is elusive. Results: Real-time FRET imaging of the Arg-389 variant in combination with site-directed mutagenesis revealed faster activation kinetics compared with the hypofunctional Gly-389 variant. Conclusion: Interhelical interaction of Arg-389 regulates receptor activation speed and efficacy. Significance: Our findings deepen the understanding of heterogeneity of drug responses observed for the ␤… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…With a FRET-based biosensor for ␤ 1 -AR termed ␤ 1 -AR sensor (20) we directly measured depolarization-mediated inactivating conformational changes occurring with very fast kinetics. FRET assays between ␤ 1 -AR and either a G protein subunit (21) or arrestin 3 (Arr3) (22,23) showed deactivation effects of depolarization on downstream signaling. The closely related ␤ 2 -AR was also voltage-dependent but the extent of depolarization-induced deactivation was less pronounced than in ␤ 1 -AR.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With a FRET-based biosensor for ␤ 1 -AR termed ␤ 1 -AR sensor (20) we directly measured depolarization-mediated inactivating conformational changes occurring with very fast kinetics. FRET assays between ␤ 1 -AR and either a G protein subunit (21) or arrestin 3 (Arr3) (22,23) showed deactivation effects of depolarization on downstream signaling. The closely related ␤ 2 -AR was also voltage-dependent but the extent of depolarization-induced deactivation was less pronounced than in ␤ 1 -AR.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most GPCRs, genetic variation within GPCRs leads to their cellular signaling transduction, phenotypes, and variable drug responses. 5 , 30 , 31 , 32 To date, numerous non-synonymous genetic variations have been identified in humans. SNPs can be assigned a MAF, which is the less common allele frequency at a locus that is observed in a population.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The different ADRB1 mutants for the third intracellular loop and the C-terminus were generated according to the presence of restriction enzyme binding sites. YFP-β-arrestin2 was generated as described previously [ 26 ]. Cer was fused to the β 1 -adrenoceptor’s C-terminus with a linker of five glycine residues.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radioactive phosphorylation assays were performed as described previously [ 26 ] with the exception that cells were grown in DMEM containing 1% FCS and 1% penicillin/ streptomycin. As a loading control the same membranes were used to perform a western blot analysis detecting total ADRB1.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%