2015
DOI: 10.15809/irriga.2015v20n3p502
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Interação De Níveis De Água E Densidade De Plantas No Crescimento E Produtividade Do Feijão-Caupi, Em Teresina, Pi

Abstract: Palavras-chave: estresse hídrico, adensamento, competição intraespecífica. OLIVEIRA, S. R. M. de; ANDRADE JÚNIOR, A. S. de; RIBEIRO, V. Q.; BRITO, R. R. de; CARVALHO, M. W. INTERACTION BETWEEN LEVELS OF WATER AND PLANT DENSITY ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF COWPEA IN TERESINA, PI ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of levels of water, plant density and their interaction on growth (dry matter and leaf area) and yield of cowpea (Vigna

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Cited by 9 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The density of 28 plants m -2 resulted in the highest number of pods per plant and, consequently, a higher grain yield. Oliveira et al (2015), evaluating the interaction between water depths and plant densities in the cowpea growth and yield, using a conventional production system, observed a grain yield of 1,668.86 kg ha -1 , using 390.88 mm of water depth and density of 24.1 plants m -2 , for the BRS Itaim cultivar. Souza et al (2011) evaluated cowpea under a conventional production system and observed a grain yield of 1,376.9 kg ha -1 , with 449 mm of water depth, being 29 % higher than the one used in this study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The density of 28 plants m -2 resulted in the highest number of pods per plant and, consequently, a higher grain yield. Oliveira et al (2015), evaluating the interaction between water depths and plant densities in the cowpea growth and yield, using a conventional production system, observed a grain yield of 1,668.86 kg ha -1 , using 390.88 mm of water depth and density of 24.1 plants m -2 , for the BRS Itaim cultivar. Souza et al (2011) evaluated cowpea under a conventional production system and observed a grain yield of 1,376.9 kg ha -1 , with 449 mm of water depth, being 29 % higher than the one used in this study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is observed that this combination is the result of the highest water depth with the lowest population density under study. Plant density (plants/m2) It is observed that the larger the plant population, the lower the production of pods per plant, a fact observed by several authors (BEZERRA et al, 2014;OLIVEIRA et al, 2015;MONTEIRO et al, 2017). This is justified by the high inter-and intra-plant competition at high population densities, a fact that is related to flower abortion and reduction in the number of lateral branches.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In this context, some studies have been conducted to define the density and/or spacing of cowpea plants that promotes maximum grain yield in irrigated or rainfed production system (SOUZA et al, 2011;BEZERRA et al, 2012;SANTOS, 2013;BEZERRA et al, 2014;LOCATELLI et al, 2014;OLIVEIRA et al, 2015;COSTA JÚNIOR et al, 2017;MONTEIRO et al, 2017;CARDOSO, MELO and RIBEIRO, 2018). However, the optimal planting density is variable due to the conditions of soil, climate and plant growth habit.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Em maiores populações, a competição intraespecífica é mais intensa no dossel o que potencializa a dominância apical, em detrimento do desenvolvimento das ramificações laterais (BEZERRA et al, 2010). Oliveira et al, (2015), trabalhando com a cultivar BRS Itaim, planta de porte ereto, em condições de sequeiro, observaram rendimento máximo de grãos 1668,86 kg ha -1 , na densidade de 241.000 plantas ha -1 .…”
Section: Resultsunclassified