2018
DOI: 10.3390/en11102785
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Intelligence-Based Battery Management and Economic Analysis of an Optimized Dual-Vanadium Redox Battery (VRB) for a Wind-PV Hybrid System

Abstract: This paper proposes an intelligent battery management system (BMS) implementing two large Vanadium Redox Battery (VRB) flow batteries in a master-slave mode to provide grid-level energy storage for a wind-solar hybrid power system. The proposed BMS is formulated to effectively meet a predetermined power dispatch formulated based on forecasted wind and solar data while incorporating features like peak shaving and ramp rate limiting. It is compared to a single battery module operated system to showcase the advan… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…Some works addressed linear models to perform solar irradiation forecasting. Fathima et al [21] employed an intelligent battery management system to provide energy storage for a wind and solar hybrid power system. The optimization of the battery size is performed through the use of a bat optimization algorithm [63] and the forecasts are achieved by the use of statistical and multiple linear regression.…”
Section: Linear Forecasting Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Some works addressed linear models to perform solar irradiation forecasting. Fathima et al [21] employed an intelligent battery management system to provide energy storage for a wind and solar hybrid power system. The optimization of the battery size is performed through the use of a bat optimization algorithm [63] and the forecasts are achieved by the use of statistical and multiple linear regression.…”
Section: Linear Forecasting Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is important to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of each method. Some works, such as [21,40], employed the statistical linear models Multiple Linear Regression and ARIMA, respectively. Even though these methods are interpretable and less complex, they assume a linear correlation structure in data.…”
Section: Strengths and Weaknesses Of Forecasting Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kalman filter (EKF) for capacity monitoring [36], SOC estimation considering the capacity fading [37], and time flow control for charging using solar cells [38] or wind power [39].…”
Section: Mathematical Modellingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) requirements-namely, SAEJ1772, SAEJ2293, and SAEJ2836-define the operating voltage levels for charging cords and connectors. The proposed multiport hybrid charging station is developed at an operating power of 12 kW by adapting the DC level 1 charging standard and type 1 SAEJ1772 connector [24]. The power conversion efficiency of the charging station is improved by effectively utilizing the generated power with the proper energy management strategy (EMS) technique.…”
Section: Esu (Battery)mentioning
confidence: 99%