2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep29052
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Integrative Network-based Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Genome Wide Expression in Glioblastoma multiforme

Abstract: The goal of this study was to identify correlations between metabolites from proton MR spectroscopy and genetic pathway activity in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Twenty patients with primary GBM were analysed by short echo-time chemical shift imaging and genome-wide expression analyses. Weighed Gene Co-Expression Analysis was used for an integrative analysis of imaging and genetic data. N-acetylaspartate, normalised to the contralateral healthy side (nNAA), was significantly correlated to oligodendrocytic and… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(47 reference statements)
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“…Furthermore, cluster 1 showed a strong enrichment of oligodendrocytic differentiation. The key-metabolite was creatine, which is in line with the literature [ 33 ], where creatine was found to be highly associated with increased expression of proneural genes in a MRS in-vivo study [ 33 ]. Additionally, proneural samples were typically characterized by an up-regulation of oligodendrocytic genes as OLIG1/2 [ 19 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Furthermore, cluster 1 showed a strong enrichment of oligodendrocytic differentiation. The key-metabolite was creatine, which is in line with the literature [ 33 ], where creatine was found to be highly associated with increased expression of proneural genes in a MRS in-vivo study [ 33 ]. Additionally, proneural samples were typically characterized by an up-regulation of oligodendrocytic genes as OLIG1/2 [ 19 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…At 7 T, however, the increased separation of the H4 spins of Gln and Glu is sufficient to resolve both signals . The larger fitting error at 7 T may incidentally reflect a smaller concentration of Gln and Glu in IDH‐mutated tumours, and thus a higher degree of fitting uncertainty . Finally, both semi‐LASER sequences in this work were designed for 2‐HG detection; therefore, further studies are required to evaluate Glu and Gln detection at this TE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tendency for 2‐HG/tCr to underestimate 2‐HG at 3 T relative to 7 T (or, equally, for 7 T to overestimate, see Figure B) may be a result of the shorter T 2 of Cr, whereby loss of tCr signal over 110 ms generates artefactual 2‐HG/tCr estimates, which are larger at 7 T because of the decreased T 2 values. Furthermore, the tCr content in IDH‐mutated glioma may be low in certain IDH mutant tumours . Thus, the use of tCr as a reference peak for 2‐HG may result in inaccurate measurement of concentration (see Figure B, P07).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This analysis integrates expression modules and metabolites, which present equal correlation values (kME and metabolite intensity values). A detailed description of WCNA is given in (24).…”
Section: Cluster Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%