2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.10.125
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Integrated assessment of biochemical markers in premetamorphic tadpoles of three amphibian species exposed to glyphosate- and methidathion-based pesticides in single and combination forms

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Cited by 31 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The decrease in activity of the antioxidative defense system enzymes is usually connected with damage to different cellular molecules, such as DNA, lipids and proteins [46], which leads to a lower enzyme production. The results of our experiment showed that the activity of GST in ECB larvae treated with chlorantraniliprole was significantly higher when compared to the control group, while the activity of GR was considerably higher when compared to the group treated with indoxacarb.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The decrease in activity of the antioxidative defense system enzymes is usually connected with damage to different cellular molecules, such as DNA, lipids and proteins [46], which leads to a lower enzyme production. The results of our experiment showed that the activity of GST in ECB larvae treated with chlorantraniliprole was significantly higher when compared to the control group, while the activity of GR was considerably higher when compared to the group treated with indoxacarb.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We selected tadpoles as test organisms because they are sensitive indicators of ecosystem deterioration by environmental pollutants (Waddle, 2006), given their permeable skin, unshelled (not amniotic) eggs, and a complex life cycle that exposes them to changes in both aquatic and terrestrial environments (Blaustein et al, 1994). Accordingly, some ecotoxicological studies with amphibians have suggested the measurement of certain enzymes involved in the mechanism of contaminant toxicity as important biomarkers to detect potential adverse effects of pesticides (Ossana et al, 2013;Robles-Mendoza et al, 2011;Güngördü and Uçkun, 2015;Güngördü et al, 2016). We expect that our results will provide valuable information about the impact of diet on OP toxicity, which may be of concern in regulatory toxicology (toxicity testing and ecological risk assessment framework).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peroxidation can occur in lipids of cell membranes as result of exposure to of different classes of stressors (Oost et al, 2003). Under stress conditions, lactacte dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme activity can be used as biomarker since anaerobic metabolism might be switched on due to increased energy demand such as detoxi cation mechanisms to cope with exposure to chemical stressors (Diamantino et al, 2001;Güngördü et al, 2016;Wen et al, 2017a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%