2020
DOI: 10.1080/07350015.2020.1847122
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Instrument Validity Tests With Causal Forests

Abstract: Assumptions that are sufficient to identify local average treatment effects (LATEs) generate necessary conditions that allow instrument validity to be refuted. The degree to which instrument validity is violated, however, probably varies across subpopulations. In this article, we use causal forests to search and test for such local violations of the LATE assumptions in a data-driven way. Unlike previous instrument validity tests, our procedure is able to detect local violations. We evaluate the performance of … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Moreover for simulations of the IRM model, we make use of a DGP of Belloni, Chernozhukov, Fernández-Val, and Hansen (2017). The DGP for the IIVM is inspired by a simulation run in Farbmacher, Guber, and Klaassen (2020). We present the formal DGPs in the appendix.…”
Section: Inference On a Structural Parameter In Key Causal Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover for simulations of the IRM model, we make use of a DGP of Belloni, Chernozhukov, Fernández-Val, and Hansen (2017). The DGP for the IIVM is inspired by a simulation run in Farbmacher, Guber, and Klaassen (2020). We present the formal DGPs in the appendix.…”
Section: Inference On a Structural Parameter In Key Causal Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both methodologies can address endogeneity by leveraging instrumental variables. Integration of instrumental variables into the construction of the model is rather natural (Wang et al 2021); Stoffi et al (2020), and instrument validity tests are under development (Farbmacher et al, 2020). Estimation of regression DID models with instrumental variables (especially when there are interaction terms) can be a daunting task, compared to the causal forest models.…”
Section: Comparison Of Did Using Parametric Regression Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2021); Stoffi et al. (2020), and instrument validity tests are under development (Farbmacher et al., 2020). Estimation of regression DID models with instrumental variables (especially when there are interaction terms) can be a daunting task, compared to the causal forest models.…”
Section: Problems Related To Health Intervention Programsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The instrumental variable Z needs to satisfy three conditions to ensure that the IV model identifies a local average treatment effect (Farbmacher et al, 2020):…”
Section: Estimationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, evaluating the validity and monotonicity conditions is not trivial, and suitable tests of these conditions have only recently been proposed in the econometric literature (Farbmacher et al, 2020;Huber and Mellace, 2014;Kitagawa, 2015;Mourifié and Wan, 2017).…”
Section: Validitymentioning
confidence: 99%