1983
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.50.87
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Instability of the Chiral-Invariant Vacuum for a Confining Potential

Abstract: The Bogoliubov-Valatin variational method is used to show analytically that the chiralinvariant vacuum is unstable for a color, fourth-component vector linear potential. The physical origin of the instability is the fermion self-energy, which is negative and overcomes the positive potential energy, destabilizing the vacuum by pair condensation.

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Cited by 86 publications
(141 citation statements)
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“…We find that for a whole range of allowed powers, 0 α 2, replica solutions do exist, similarly to the case of α = 2 studied in detail in [3,4]. We give the profiles of several replicas for the linear confinement and argue that the number of such solutions is infinite for any power α, including the weakest, logarithmic, potential which corresponds to α = 0.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 81%
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“…We find that for a whole range of allowed powers, 0 α 2, replica solutions do exist, similarly to the case of α = 2 studied in detail in [3,4]. We give the profiles of several replicas for the linear confinement and argue that the number of such solutions is infinite for any power α, including the weakest, logarithmic, potential which corresponds to α = 0.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…The standard technique used in such models is the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation from bare to dressed quarks parametrised by the chiral angle -the main entity defining the chiral symmetry breaking, the structure of the BCS vacuum of the theory, as well as the properties of the hadronic states built over this vacuum [3,4]. For the application of this technique to the two-dimensional QCD [9] see the papers [10].…”
Section: The Mass-gap Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…By this effective interaction Hamiltonian, mass and decay of heavy quarkonium states, 6 the quark condensation 11 and the chiral symmetry breaking 12 have been studied. The off-diagonal f (r) is the transition potential connecting the cc channels and the MM channels.…”
Section: Brief Survey Of the Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of kernels has been extensively used in hadronic phenomenology [12,13]. In this case, we write the total Hamiltonian in normalordered form with respect to the new vacuum.…”
Section: The Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%