“…The existing research on startup success prediction has garnered significant attention from researchers and scientists, resulting in the development of various forecasting models aiming to predict the future outcomes of newly created companies with reliability (Hyytinen et al, 2015;Prettenhofer & Stein, 2010). Several studies have identified factors contributing to the success or bankruptcy of startups (Escolano, 2022;Fuertes-Callén et al, 2020), while others have categorized startup efforts based on qualifications, abilities of individuals involved, and the startup's environment (Schillo & Ebrahimi, 2021;Sengupta et al, 2023). Notably, _ Zbikowski and Antosiuk (2021) used Crunchbase data to create a predictive model with promising results in accuracy, recall, and F1 scores.…”