Infusion Liquid Level Detection Tool Using IR Sensors and Photodiode Based on Microcontroller

Iswanto, Iswanto; Masnawan, Muhammad Sholeh; Raharja, Nia Maharani; Ma’arif, Alfian

doi:10.1109/iciee49813.2020.9277363

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…This study designed a system used to control the handling of an object controlled by a system called magnetic levitation. This system uses infrared sensors and photodiode sensors which have a function as a detector for an object [13] [14]. If an object is detected by a sensor at a certain height, the sensor will send analog data to be processed whether at that height it meets the set setpoint and the process can be shown on Fig.…”

Section: B Pid Controllermentioning

confidence: 99%

PID Control of Magnetic Levitation (Maglev) System

Seto

Ma’arif

2023

jfsc

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Magnetic levitation is a process of drifting or shifting an object with a certain reference, by creating a repulsive force from the gravity of an object caused by an electromagnetic field without noise. In modern times like today, with the density of community activities, especially those living in urban areas, it is necessary to be able to carry out activities efficiently as well as quickly. Therefore, the reason for many people to be able to find an innovative solution to make it easier for humans to carry out their activities. One of the innovations that can be a solution to the limited space and time is in the development of magnetic levitation technology. The system that will be used in controlling this maglev is to use a PID controller. Using this PID control will be tested with several , , and values with a setpoint of 950. At the initial tunning with the values =2, =0.01, and =2. Then in the second test using the values =3, =0.1, and =0.3. Software testing is also carried out using matlab. The exact PID value for controlling an elevated object can be found by changing the value of the , , and values that can be searched through a matlab software in the PID tunner feature, which can then be seen the PID tunning results by analyzing the graph that will be displayed by the PID tunner.

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Section: B Pid Controllermentioning

confidence: 99%

PID Control of Magnetic Levitation (Maglev) System

Seto

Ma’arif

2023

jfsc

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“…For patients in critical condition, intensive care is needed so that there is no fluid imbalance in the body [13] [14]. In this case, liquid medicines is inserted into the patient's body by using an infusion set to match the fluid flow given to the patient by intravenous injection in a high degree of accuracy [15] [16], with a constant flowrate, and flowrate duration in accordance with the setting and long enough. The frequency of use in the long term will also affect the accuracy of the tool.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Performance Analysis of the Infrared Photodiode Sensor to Infusion Set on Infusion Device Analyzer Machine

Astuti

Syaifudin

Rahmawati

et al. 2023

j.electron.electromedical.eng.med.inform

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Infusion pumps and syringe pumps are devices used to administer liquid medicines to patients. The frequency of using the infusion pump and syringe pump in the long term will affect the accuracy of the tool. Accuracy is very important in dosing to patients in critical conditions who require intensive care to prevent fluid balance in the body. Therefore, periodic calibration of medical devices is required at least once a year. Calibration according to Permenkes No. 54 of 2015 is a calibration activity to determine the correctness of a tool. The purpose of this research is to make an Infusion Device Analyzer (IDA) with a TFT LCD displaying a graph of flowrate parameters. The method used is to analyze the flowrate value using an infrared photodiode sensor and can see the stability of the flowrate graph on a 7-inch TFT LCD from the use of 2 brands of syringes and an infusion set. The results obtained can be stored on the SD Card. The measurement results show that the error in the performance of the syringe and infusion pump read by the module on Channel 1 with the Terumo syringe is 0.15 (10 ml/h), 0.1 (50ml/h) and 0.03 (100ml/h). . On Channel 2 it is 0.02(10ml/hour), 0.03 (50ml/hour) and 0.04(100ml/hour). When using the B-Braun Channel 1 syringe, 0.25 (10ml/h), 009(50ml/h) and 0.08(100ml/h) are used. And on Channel 2 it is 0.62 (10ml/h), 0.15 (50ml/h), and 7.3 (100ml/h). When using the Terumo Channel 1 brand infusion set at 0.05 (10ml/h), 0.3(50ml/h), and 0.04(100ml/h). On Channel 2 it is 0.14(10ml/hour), 0.02 (50ml/hour) and 0.18 (100 ml/hour). When using the B-Braun Channel 1 Infusion Set, it is 0.07(10ml/h), 0.02(50 ml/h), and 0.03 (100ml/h). Then on Channel 2 0.07 (10ml/hour), 0.02(50 ml/hour), and 0.1(100ml/hour). The conclusion of this study is that the use of 2 different infusion sets greatly affects the readings, other than that other factors can also affect the readings including the position of the hose and the placement of sensors on each channel. From the manufacture of this tool, it is expected that users can be more efficient in using a 2-channel Infusion Device analyzer which can be run at the same time.

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“…Industrial development and population growth, which are increasing from year to year, increase industrial waste and domestic waste generated by the population so that it increasingly burdens the land, air, and rivers that flow in urban areas [1]- [6]. As a result of the increase in population, which annually has increased waste [7]- [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Between Joystick ps 2 and Arduino Uno. In accordance with technological developments, there is a need for a system that can assist in collecting river waste and can make it easier for cleaners to collect garbage in the river and facilitate the control process that can make cleaning personnel efficient [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Garbage Collecting Ship Robot Using Arduino Uno Microcontroller Based on Android Smartphone

Irawan¹,

Fonda²,

Yulisman³

et al. 2021

IJETT

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Garbage collection in the Siak tributary used an excavator where the excavator cannot reach the garbage in the middle of the Siak tributary. To make it easier to collect garbage in the middle of the Siak tributary, a robotic ship collecting robot system is make using: ardino uno microcontroller with joystick controller ps 2 based on an android smartphone. The whole tool was divided into several parts, which consist of an Android smartphone, PS 2 wireless receiver, Arduino Uno microcontroller, PS 2 joystick, motor relay driver, DC motor, servo motor, and camera. This tool works when the PS 2 Joystick connects the connection to the PS 2 wireless receiver, and the PS 2 wireless receiver then to the Arduino Uno microcontroller to process commands, from the Arduino Uno microcontroller then to the motor relay driver that works to regulate the voltage of the electric current to drive the DC motor, and Servo motors function to transport trash in the river, as well as smartphones as displays to display the results of the camera. The method used is the prototype method. The results showed that the PS 2 joystick could communicate with Arduino Uno with a distance of 25 meters if there is no barrier and 15 meters if there is a barrier and the robot ship is only in the form of a prototype that is only able to take out garbage such as drink bottles caps, caps galon, and drink glass 200 gram.

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Infusion Liquid Level Detection Tool Using IR Sensors and Photodiode Based on Microcontroller

Cited by 4 publications

References 21 publications

PID Control of Magnetic Levitation (Maglev) System

PID Control of Magnetic Levitation (Maglev) System

The Performance Analysis of the Infrared Photodiode Sensor to Infusion Set on Infusion Device Analyzer Machine

Garbage Collecting Ship Robot Using Arduino Uno Microcontroller Based on Android Smartphone

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