SUMMARYMurray Valley encephalitis virus was grown in baby mouse brain and purified. In five out of six experiments, the number of virus particles per chick egg LD50 was 90 & 50. Fifteen preparations of purified virus were pooled and the pool examined chemically. The nucleic acid content was 7.8 %, with bases present in the proportions: adenylic acid, 25.5; guanylic acid, 27.5; cytidylic acid, 21-5; uridylic acid, 25.5. No thymidylic acid was found. The virus preparation contained 11 yo lipid; phospholipid and total cholestorol were present to 0.8% and loo%, respectively, of the virus preparation.