“…Factors outside the school setting such as advertising of unhealthy foods (Andreyeva, Kelly, & Harris, 2011), poor neighborhood walkability (Vandegrift & Yoked, 2004), fast food restaurant access (Newman, Howlett, & Burton, 2014), perceived or actual healthy food access (Rundle et al, 2009; Zenk, Mentz, Schulz, Johnson-Lawrence, & Gaines, 2016), and large portion sizes (Pourshahidi, Kerr, McCaffrey, & Livingstone, 2014) impact health, nutrition, physical activity and body weight. Such factors only intensify physiological, hormonal, and metabolic resistance to weight loss (Farias, Cuevas, & Rodriguez, 2011; Müller, Bosy-Westphal, & Heymsfield, 2010).…”