Influence of the shape of fiber cross section on fabric surface characteristics

Bueno, Marie-Ange; Aneja, Arun; Renner, Marc

doi:10.1023/b:jmsc.0000011511.66614.48

Cited by 53 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…It induces the 3D loop shape and therefore the fabric roughness and flexibility (Bueno, Aneja, & Renner, 2004;Bueno, Renner, & Nicoletti, 2004;Hepworth & Leaf, 1976;Postle, Carnaby, & de Jong, 1988). Yarn torsion influences yarn flexibility.…”

Section: Influence Of Yarn Torsion On the Attributesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sensory evaluation of the touch of a great number of fabrics

Pensé‐Lhéritier

Guilabert

Bueno

et al. 2006

Food Quality and Preference

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Section: Influence Of Yarn Torsion On the Attributesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sensory evaluation of the touch of a great number of fabrics

Pensé‐Lhéritier

Guilabert

Bueno

et al. 2006

Food Quality and Preference

Self Cite

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“…Other shapes are beginning to emerge for a variety of reasons such as performance, comfort, pilling propensity, bulkiness, tactility, processing etc. 1 The cross-section of a synthetic fiber produced by the melt-spinning method can be easily varied by changing the spinneret hole shape. Modifications of fiber cross-section allow to design surface properties in yarn and fabric.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of tensile, thermal, and thermo‐mechanical properties of polyester filaments having different cross‐sectional shape

Hasan

Dutschk

Brünig

et al. 2008

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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One of the most important morphological features of fibers is their cross-sectional shape. Nowadays, the circular fiber cross-section is the most common shape of melt-spun man-made fibers. Other shapes are beginning to emerge for a variety of reasons such as performance, comfort, pilling propensity, bulkiness, tactility, processing etc. The filaments' cross-section can be easily varied by changing the spinneret hole shape. Synthetic fibers that are predominantly spun by the melt spinning method with spinnerets having the noncircular hole geometry are called profiled or noncircular fibers. Modifications of the fiber cross-section allow designing surface properties in yarn and fabric. However, the effect of profiled fibers on yarn properties has not been well documented yet. In this article, the influence of different filament cross-section geometry on fiber properties was studied. PET (polyethylene terephthalate) filament yarns having two different crosssectional shaped filaments, circular and cruciform, were manufactured by melt spinning. Differences in tensile properties of filament yarn and as well as of individual filament depending on the cross-sectional type were studied and revealed. More over, thermal and thermomechanical properties of filament yarn of both the cross-sections were studied and revealed by DSC and TMA method, respectively.

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“…There are many critical properties of the fabric, which are impacted by the fibre cross‐sectional shape. Bulk, crease recovery, bending rigidity, coefficient of friction, abrasion resistance, pilling, handle, softness, lustre, dyeing and appearance are just a few of the properties [1–4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Bueno et al . [2] presented the influence of the fibre's cross‐section on surface characteristics of the knitted fabrics produced from polyester staple fibres.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing colour values of polyester fabrics produced from fibres having different cross‐sectional shapes after abrasion

Beceri̇r¹,

Karaca²,

Ömeroğlu³

2007

Coloration Technology

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This study assesses the colour, colour difference and colour strength values obtained for eight disperse‐dyed polyester fabric samples produced from full and hollow round and trilobal fibres after four sets of abrasion cycle. Each fabric was produced from the same yarns in warp and weft directions. The L*, C*ΔE*ab and K/S values of the undyed fabrics and dyed fabrics before and after increasing cycles of abrasion are presented and discussed. Fabrics produced from full and hollow fibres showed great differences regarding colour values in abrasion behaviour. Fabrics produced from hollow fibres were found to be very sensitive to increasing abrasion cycles.

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Influence of the shape of fiber cross section on fabric surface characteristics

Cited by 53 publications

References 5 publications

Sensory evaluation of the touch of a great number of fabrics

Sensory evaluation of the touch of a great number of fabrics

Comparison of tensile, thermal, and thermo‐mechanical properties of polyester filaments having different cross‐sectional shape

Assessing colour values of polyester fabrics produced from fibres having different cross‐sectional shapes after abrasion

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