2014
DOI: 10.1007/s40194-014-0160-9
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Influence of shielding gases on grain refinement in welds of stabilized 21 % Cr ferritic stainless steel

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…These results indicate that increasing the N 2 , O 2 , and NO contents in the Ar-based shielding gas not only affected the macrostructure of the welds but also affected the angular distortion and, consequently, the mechanical properties of the welded joints. Anttila and Porter [4] investigated the effect of shielding gases on grain refinement in welds formed by GTAW of stabilized 21wt% Cr ferritic stainless steel. They found that the use of N 2 as a shielding gas component led to extensive nitride precipitation in GTA welds and, subsequently, to a reduction in impact energy.…”
Section: Macrostructure and Appearance Of Jointsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These results indicate that increasing the N 2 , O 2 , and NO contents in the Ar-based shielding gas not only affected the macrostructure of the welds but also affected the angular distortion and, consequently, the mechanical properties of the welded joints. Anttila and Porter [4] investigated the effect of shielding gases on grain refinement in welds formed by GTAW of stabilized 21wt% Cr ferritic stainless steel. They found that the use of N 2 as a shielding gas component led to extensive nitride precipitation in GTA welds and, subsequently, to a reduction in impact energy.…”
Section: Macrostructure and Appearance Of Jointsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They found that, compared to the pulsed GMAW technique, the DP-GMAW technique, despite having a theoretically greater potential for pore generation, did not increase the susceptibility of the Al to pore formation during welding. Anttila and Porter [4] investigated the effect of shielding gas mixtures of Ar, N 2 , and O 2 in welds of stabilized 21wt% Cr ferritic stainless steel in autogenous gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) and laser welding to explore the possibility of inducing grain refinement. They found that N 2 addition alone was inadequate because O 2 was needed to produce oxide inoculants for nitrides and to produce a uniform slag to protect the solidifying weld pool surface from N 2 outgassing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, in arc welding, various possibilities are currently used to influence the weld seam characteristics. These are, among others, the modification of the viscosity of the melt and the arc characteristics through the use of different shielding gases [1,2], and modern welding process controls [3,4]. The use of nanoparticles on the welding filler surface is also currently being investigated for the modification of the weld metal properties and the arc [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%