2019
DOI: 10.1111/and.13318
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Influence of prenatal waterpipe tobacco smoke exposure on reproductive hormones and oxidative stress of adult male offspring rats

Abstract: Male infertility is adversely affected by tobacco cigarette smoking. Herein, the effects of prenatal waterpipe tobacco smoke (WTS) exposure on reproductive hormones and oxidative stress of adult offspring rats were evaluated. Pregnant rats received either fresh air or mainstream WTS (2 hr daily). Pregnancy outcomes, circulatory levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and prolactin, testicular levels of oestrogen, testosterone and oxidative stress biomarkers [catalase, superoxide … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Existing literature, spanning human, animal, and in vitro models, robustly supports the assertion that tobacco smoking induces oxidative stress [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Animal models reveal that exposure to WPS results in oxidative damage, inflammation, subsequent tissue injury, and oxidative DNA damage across various organs, including the lungs, heart, brain, kidney, liver, and reproductive organs [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Human studies further demonstrate an increase in DNA oxidation, lipid peroxidation, and alterations in catalase, SOD, and GSH in various body fluids and tissues of tobacco smokers compared to non-smokers [ 43 , 44 , 45 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
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“…Existing literature, spanning human, animal, and in vitro models, robustly supports the assertion that tobacco smoking induces oxidative stress [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Animal models reveal that exposure to WPS results in oxidative damage, inflammation, subsequent tissue injury, and oxidative DNA damage across various organs, including the lungs, heart, brain, kidney, liver, and reproductive organs [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Human studies further demonstrate an increase in DNA oxidation, lipid peroxidation, and alterations in catalase, SOD, and GSH in various body fluids and tissues of tobacco smokers compared to non-smokers [ 43 , 44 , 45 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Animal models reveal that exposure to WPS results in oxidative damage, inflammation, subsequent tissue injury, and oxidative DNA damage across various organs, including the lungs, heart, brain, kidney, liver, and reproductive organs [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 ]. Human studies further demonstrate an increase in DNA oxidation, lipid peroxidation, and alterations in catalase, SOD, and GSH in various body fluids and tissues of tobacco smokers compared to non-smokers [ 43 , 44 , 45 ]. Although systematic reviews conducted by Waziry et al [ 11 ], El-Zaatari et al [ 4 ], and Haddad et al [ 46 ] elaborate upon the health impact of WPS on various organ systems, there is limited information available regarding the relationship between WPS-induced oxidative stress and erythrocytes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In animal models, exposure to Wp smoke has been shown to cause oxidative damage and subsequent tissue injury to various body organs including the lungs (Khabour et al, 2018;Khan, Sundar, & Rahman, 2018;Nemmar, Al-Salam, Beegam, Yuvaraju, & Ali, 2020a), heart (Al-Sawalha, Al-Filali, Nemmar et al, 2020b), brain (Alqudah, Alzoubi, Ma'Abrih, & Khabour, 2018;Alzoubi, Halboup, Alomari, & Khabour, 2019a, kidney (Al-Sawalha, Alsari, Khabour, & Alzoubi, 2019c;Nemmar et al, 2020c;Rababa'h, Sultan, Alzoubi, Khabour, & Ababneh, 2016), liver (Charab, Abouzeinab, & Moustafa, 2016), and reproductive organs (Ali, 2017;Al-Sawalha, Almahmmod, Alzoubi, Khabour, & Alyacoub, 2019b). These alterations include induction of oxygen-reactive species, lipid peroxidation, and alteration of antioxidative enzyme activities (Badran & Laher, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%