2010
DOI: 10.3184/095422910x12827357718395
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Influence of nutrient addition on growth and accumulation of cadmium and copper in Lemna gibba

Abstract: Aquatic plants have been identified as potentially useful for accumulating and bioconcentrating heavy metals. This study was developed to test the hypothesis that nutrient enrichment enhances the metal tolerance of floating macrophytes. Relative growth rates (RGR), photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll a, b and carotenoid), malondialdehyde (MDA) content, and electrical conductivity (EC) were measured in Lemna gibba exposed to different cadmium and copper concentrations in laboratory conditions. Relative growth … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Aquatic plants growing in metal-contaminated waters are able to accumulate heavy metals [62]. Besides the negative effect on plant growth, metal contamination also causes oxidative stress, as reported for duckweed exposed to Cd, Cu, Cr, and Hg [63,64]. Oxidative stress in aquatic plants can be detected by increased activity of antioxidative enzymes, malondialdehyde, or changes in total carotenoids content [64,65].…”
Section: Photosynthetic Pigment Ratio As Stress Indicators In Aquatic...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aquatic plants growing in metal-contaminated waters are able to accumulate heavy metals [62]. Besides the negative effect on plant growth, metal contamination also causes oxidative stress, as reported for duckweed exposed to Cd, Cu, Cr, and Hg [63,64]. Oxidative stress in aquatic plants can be detected by increased activity of antioxidative enzymes, malondialdehyde, or changes in total carotenoids content [64,65].…”
Section: Photosynthetic Pigment Ratio As Stress Indicators In Aquatic...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Environmental pollution due to the toxic metals has been on the rise since the industrial revolution, leading to serious ecological problems [1,2]. Several studies were conducted over the last two decades on macrophytes removing the heavy metals from the polluted water [3][4][5]. These macrophytes include the water ferns (Salvinia molesta, Salvinia auriculata, Salvinia minima), water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes), water hyacinth (Eichhornia azurea, Eichhornia diversifolia, Eichhornia paniculata), and duckweed (Lemna minor) [3,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies were conducted over the last two decades on macrophytes removing the heavy metals from the polluted water [3][4][5]. These macrophytes include the water ferns (Salvinia molesta, Salvinia auriculata, Salvinia minima), water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes), water hyacinth (Eichhornia azurea, Eichhornia diversifolia, Eichhornia paniculata), and duckweed (Lemna minor) [3,6]. There are several chemical methods available to remove heavy metals from the polluted areas, including electrolysis, reverse osmosis, and adsorption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING dimensions 40 mm × 40 mm × 160 mm, and the test was performed according to ČSN 73 1322 [63].…”
Section: Durability Verificationmentioning
confidence: 99%