Understanding nucleate pool boiling heat transfer and, in particular the
accurate prediction of conditions that can lead to critical heat flux, is of
the utmost importance in many industries. Due to the safety issues related
to the nuclear power plants, and for the efficient operation of many heat
transfer units including fossil fuel boilers, fusion reactors, electronic
chips, etc., it is important to understand this kind of heat transfer. In
this paper, a comprehensive review of analytical and numerical work on
nucleate pool boiling heat transfer is presented. In order to understand
this phenomenon, existing studies on boiling heat transfer coefficient and
boiling heat flux are also discussed, as well as characteristics of boiling
phenomena such as bubble departure diameter, bubble departure frequency,
active nucleation site density, bubble waiting and growth period and their
impact on pool boiling heat transfer.