Influence of foot orthosis customisation on perceived comfort during running

Lucas-Cuevas, Ángel Gabriel; Pérez-Soriano, Pedro; Priego-Quesada, José Ignacio; Llana-Belloch, Salvador

doi:10.1080/00140139.2014.938129

Cited by 29 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…These findings suggest that compressive stockings may play a protective role by reducing impact accelerations during running. may ultimately influence their performance [25,31]. Comfortable garments require the absence of pain and discomfort, which has been reported to occur before the onset of injuries [46].…”

Section: Abstract ▼mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Comfortable garments require the absence of pain and discomfort, which has been reported to occur before the onset of injuries [46]. It has been suggested that comfort is a prerequisite for the reduction of injury-related complaints and a key factor to take into account when analysing the effectiveness of sport garments on running performance and their influence on injury occurrence [31,41]. Most of the studies have analysed the acute effects of graduated compressive stockings after an acute intervention [9,15,26].…”

Section: Abstract ▼mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…When the muscle's ability to perform is diminished, articular cartilage and ligaments become more vulnerable to excessive dynamic loading [47]. The analysis of this shock wave in terms of impact magnitude, loading rate and shock attenuation of the musculoskeletal system has become of great importance to the running research community due to its association with overuse injuries [22,36], performance [34] and comfort [31]. The runner's perception of comfort is gaining the attention of coaches and researchers as the athlete's perception of footwear and sport garments…”

Section: Introduction ▼mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Contrary to this hypothesis, participants reported similar values of perception of comfort for GCS and Placebo. Recent investigations have highlighted the importance of comfort for sport garments due to its influence on performance and injury occurrence [31,39]. Moreover, the perception of comfort plays a very important role when analysing the influence of garments on sports because an athlete would not use a garment perceived as uncomfortable, regardless of their potential purported benefits.…”

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Effect of 3 Weeks Use of Compression Garments on Stride and Impact Shock during a Fatiguing Run

et al. 2015

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Excessive and prolonged exposure to impact acceleration during running is associated with increased injury rate. Acute use of compressive garments has been speculated to improve attenuation. However, it is unknown how longer interventions of compressive garments influence attenuation in running. 40 runners trained with compressive and placebo stockings for 3 weeks. Perception of comfort, stride parameters (rate, length) and impact acceleration (head and tibial peak acceleration, magnitude, acceleration rate and attenuation) were measured every 5 min during a fatigue run (30 min at 80% of the individual's maximal aerobic speed). Compressive stockings reduced tibial peak acceleration and magnitude compared to placebo stockings at every minute (p<0.05) except for the initial measurement (p>0.05). Moreover, compressive stockings led to a lower rate of increase in tibial peak acceleration (14%, p<0.005) and magnitude (16%, p<0.001) as a result of the development of fatigue compared to placebo stockings (24% and 26% increase, p=0.014 and p=0.003, respectively). Similar perception of comfort was reported for both garments. Training with compressive stockings for 3 weeks reduced impact acceleration and the rate of increase in acceleration compared to placebo stockings. These findings suggest that compressive stockings may play a protective role by reducing impact accelerations during running.

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Section: Abstract ▼mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Abstract ▼mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introduction ▼mentioning

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Effect of 3 Weeks Use of Compression Garments on Stride and Impact Shock during a Fatiguing Run

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“…The second frequently-used word is "biomechanics". It states that some studies in ergonomic design assess quantitatively the impact of the biomechanical factors on the risk of injury to control occupational injuries [31].The nodes such as "musculoskeletal disorders", "postures", "fatigue", "mental workload", "low back pain", "comfort", "heart rate" and "safety" continuously appear as red nodes in co-word networks, and their size have kept stable in the past 12 years, which reveals that they are the core themes during 2004-2015. It suggests that due to the increasingly complex technology, the increment of work activities required of people is leading to a broader range of physical stress, as well as psychological stress.…”

Section: Identifying Research Trends With Network Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Using Text Mining Techniques to Identify Research Trends: A Case Study of Design Research

Nie

Sun

2017

Applied Sciences

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Abstract:The research goal of this paper is to identify major academic branches and to detect research trends in design research using text mining techniques. In this paper, the information about scientific literature in design research isprocessed. A combination of clustering and bibliometric analysis led to shaping four academic branches and summarizing each academic branch. Then, research trends and the evolution for each academic branch are explored. We perform a two-dimensional text mining approach, including bibliometric and network analysis, in order to detect trends of major academic branches. Specifically, the bibliometric characterization aims to assess design research area outputs, while the network analysis intends to reveal research trends in each academic branch of design research and the evolution of core research themes.

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Custom foot orthoses improve performance, but do not modify the biomechanical manifestation of fatigue, during repeated treadmill sprints

et al. 2020

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Purpose We determined the effect of custom foot orthotics manufactured from ethyl-vinyl acetate (EVA) and expanded thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) materials, both compared to a control condition (CON; shoes only) during repeated sprints on running mechanical alterations. Methods Eighteen males performed eight, 5-s sprints with 25-s recovery on an instrumented sprint treadmill in three footwear conditions (EVA, TPU and CON). Mechanical data consisted of continuous (step-by-step) measurement of running kinetics and kinematics, which were averaged for each sprint for further analysis. Results Distance ran in 5 s decreased from first to last sprint (P < 0.001), yet with higher sprints 1-8 values for both EVA (P = 0.004) and TPU (P = 0.018) versus CON. Regardless of footwear condition, mean horizontal forces, step frequency, vertical and leg stiffness decreased from sprint 1 to sprint 8 (all P < 0.001). Duration of the propulsive phase was globally shorter for both EVA (P = 0.002) and TPU (P = 0.021) versus CON, while braking phase duration was similar (P = 0.919). In the horizontal direction, peak propulsive (P < 0.001), but not braking (P = 0.172), forces also decreased from sprint 1 to sprint 8, independently of conditions. Conclusion Compared to shoe only, wearing EVA or TPU custom foot orthotics improved repeated treadmill sprint ability, yet provided similar fatigue-induced changes in mechanical outcomes. Keyword Insoles • Instrumented treadmill • Running kinematics • Leg-spring behaviour Abbreviations ANOVA Repeated-measures analysis of variance CFO Custom foot orthotics CON Control condition EVA Ethyl-vinyl acetate GRF Ground reaction forces RPE Ratings of perceived exertion RSE Repeated sprint exercise TPU Thermoplastic polyurethane

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Influence of foot orthosis customisation on perceived comfort during running

Cited by 29 publications

References 43 publications

Effect of 3 Weeks Use of Compression Garments on Stride and Impact Shock during a Fatiguing Run

Effect of 3 Weeks Use of Compression Garments on Stride and Impact Shock during a Fatiguing Run

Using Text Mining Techniques to Identify Research Trends: A Case Study of Design Research

Custom foot orthoses improve performance, but do not modify the biomechanical manifestation of fatigue, during repeated treadmill sprints

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