2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.02.008
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Influence of conjugated linoleic acid on growth, lipid composition and hepatic lipogenesis in juvenile European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

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Cited by 32 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In general, reduced HUFA biosynthesis in yellow catfish, especially for DHA and EPA, would not be desirable in aquaculture, particularly if dietary fish oils rich in HUFA are replaced with HUFA-deficient plant oils. In the present study, despite reduced weight gain and whole body lipid content with increasing dietary CLA levels, the incorporation of the two biologically active CLA isomers (trans-10, cis-12 and cis-9, and trans-11) into the whole body was still proportional to dietary CLA levels (data not shown), in agreement with several studies (Bandarra et al, 2006;Valente et al, 2007b). Thus, our results indicate that like other freshwater species, yellow catfish can successfully incorporate CLA into the whole body, contributing to the production of a functional food, because dietary CLA has been reported to elicit potential health benefits related to its anti-cancer properties ) and anti-atherosclerosis (Lee et al, 1994).…”
Section: Tablesupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…In general, reduced HUFA biosynthesis in yellow catfish, especially for DHA and EPA, would not be desirable in aquaculture, particularly if dietary fish oils rich in HUFA are replaced with HUFA-deficient plant oils. In the present study, despite reduced weight gain and whole body lipid content with increasing dietary CLA levels, the incorporation of the two biologically active CLA isomers (trans-10, cis-12 and cis-9, and trans-11) into the whole body was still proportional to dietary CLA levels (data not shown), in agreement with several studies (Bandarra et al, 2006;Valente et al, 2007b). Thus, our results indicate that like other freshwater species, yellow catfish can successfully incorporate CLA into the whole body, contributing to the production of a functional food, because dietary CLA has been reported to elicit potential health benefits related to its anti-cancer properties ) and anti-atherosclerosis (Lee et al, 1994).…”
Section: Tablesupporting
confidence: 93%
“…However, at present, little information is available on the effect of dietary CLA on whole body PUFA profiles in fish, and many studies were conducted in fatty acid profile changes in liver and muscle, which showed some contradictory results. For example, high dietary CLA levels led to the increase of 18:2n−6 and EPA deposition (Valente et al, 2007b), and the increase of EPA and DHA in salmon liver (Leaver et al, 2006). In contrast, Diez et al (2007) detected lowered hepatic EPA levels, and raised levels of the precursor fatty acid 18:3n−3 following CLA intake.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 97%
“…Dietary CLA seemed to slightly depress both ME and G6PD activities, whereas liver lipid content tended to increase in large yellow croaker fed with high CLA. The similar results were evidenced in rainbow trout (Valente et al, 2007a) and sea bass (Valente et al, 2007b), in which the malic enzyme activity decreased with CLA supplementation. Other studies showed a clear increase in both mRNA expression and activities of various enzymes involved in lipogenesis (including ME, G6PD and FAS) and fatty acid oxidation in mice liver (Takahashi et al, 2003;Ide, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…It has been reported that lipogenic enzymes are affected by dietary protein/energy ration (Dias et al 1998), specific fatty acids (Valente et al 2007), and other dietary components (Likimani and Wilson 1982). To our knowledge, the present experiment is the first trial to confirm the influence of ascorbate on the lipogenic enzyme activity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%