2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02008.x
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Influence of abutment material on the gingival color of implant-supported all-ceramic restorations: a prospective multicenter study

Abstract: Within the limitation of the present study, the peri-implant soft tissue color appears to be different from the soft tissue color around natural teeth, no matter which type of restorative material is selected. When titanium abutment was selected, significantly higher differences were present than those obtained with gold or zirconia abutments. The thickness of the peri-implant soft tissue did not appear to be a crucial factor in the abutment impact on the soft tissue color.

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Cited by 179 publications
(206 citation statements)
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“…Zirconia, especially tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (TZP), has been utilized for dental implant system as a potential alternative to titanium (Ti), because it allows mechanical, biocompatible, and esthetic performance [1][2][3] . At the bone and implant interface, the osseointegration capability and durability of TZP implants has been reported to be similar to that of Ti implants, and osteogenesis was enhanced by roughening the TZP surface in a number of in vitro and in vivo studies, indicating its suitability as an implant material 4,5) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zirconia, especially tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (TZP), has been utilized for dental implant system as a potential alternative to titanium (Ti), because it allows mechanical, biocompatible, and esthetic performance [1][2][3] . At the bone and implant interface, the osseointegration capability and durability of TZP implants has been reported to be similar to that of Ti implants, and osteogenesis was enhanced by roughening the TZP surface in a number of in vitro and in vivo studies, indicating its suitability as an implant material 4,5) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[60][61][62] Bu sorunu önlemek amacıyla son yıllarda zirkonyum abutmentlar (Resim 4), özellikle anterior bölgede doğal diş görünümü elde etmek için tam seramik restorasyonlarla birlikte sıklıkla tercih edilmektedir. 63 Zirkonyum diğer tam seramik materyallerle (alüminyum oksit ve feldspatik porselenler v.b.)…”
Section: Zirkonyum Abutmentunclassified
“…Yapılan histolojik değerlendir-melerde titanyum abutmentlara göre zirkonya abutmentların etrafında daha sağlıklı bir diş eti mevcuttur ve plak retansiyonu daha az gözlemlenmiştir 44 . Kandidaların hangi materyalde daha fazla çoğaldığının incelendiği araştırmada 45 ; saf titanyum abutment, cilalı titanyum abutment ve zirkonya esaslı abutment karşılaştırılmış ve en az kandida kolonizasyonu zirkonya abutmentta bildirilmesine rağmen 46 altın, zirkonya ve titanyum abutment türle-rinin hepsinin diş etinde renkleşme meydana getirdiği gözlenmiş fakat en az renkleşmenin zirkonya abutmentta olduğu bildirilmiştir. Bu açıdan ele alındığında özellikle estetiğin önemli olduğu ön bölge restorasyonlarında zirkonya abutment kullanımı estetik olarak avantaj sağlamaktadır.…”
Section: Zirkonya Abutmentunclassified