2016
DOI: 10.11607/ofph.1367
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Inflammatory Cytokines and Sleep Disturbance in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders

Abstract: Patients with TMD, especially those with high disability, had elevated plasma cytokine levels and increased ESS and PSQI scores suggestive of sleep disturbance.

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Cited by 54 publications
(105 citation statements)
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“…Secondly, OSA patients usually display chronic intermittent hypoxemia, which increases the levels of inflammatory cytokines, contributing to the pathogenesis of multiple comorbidities [ 26 ]. As higher plasma levels of inflammatory cytokines were reported both in OSA and TMD [ 27 , 28 ], we postulated that OSA might contribute to the pathogenesis of TMD through enhancing systemic inflammation. It is therefore not surprising that SA patients have higher TMD incidence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Secondly, OSA patients usually display chronic intermittent hypoxemia, which increases the levels of inflammatory cytokines, contributing to the pathogenesis of multiple comorbidities [ 26 ]. As higher plasma levels of inflammatory cytokines were reported both in OSA and TMD [ 27 , 28 ], we postulated that OSA might contribute to the pathogenesis of TMD through enhancing systemic inflammation. It is therefore not surprising that SA patients have higher TMD incidence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Despite the etiological factor associated with the psychosocial sphere, this provides valuable information for proper diagnosis, and correct treatment of temporomandibular joint dysfunction is primarily occlusal splint, correction of occlusal contact, and numerous supporting physiotherapy treatments, such as biostimulation laser, sonophoresis, and manual techniques [ 1 , 2 , 5 , 25 28 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Those with this genetic variant and comorbid UARS will be left with higher residual levels of circulating catecholamines which, in turn, promote pain sensitivity and proinflammatory cytokine release . Park and Chung found increased ESS and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores as well as elevated plasma cytokine levels of IL‐1 β , IL‐6, IL‐10 and TNF‐ α in 19% of a group of myofascial patients with TMD, especially those with high disability. Their results suggest that chronic inflammation could be the underlying mechanism for the association between sleep disturbance and persistent TMD .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Park and Chung found increased ESS and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores as well as elevated plasma cytokine levels of IL‐1 β , IL‐6, IL‐10 and TNF‐ α in 19% of a group of myofascial patients with TMD, especially those with high disability. Their results suggest that chronic inflammation could be the underlying mechanism for the association between sleep disturbance and persistent TMD . Thus in patients with UARS, the nightly airway challenge, in the form of repetitive episodes of progressively increasing inspiratory effort terminated by frequent transient arousals, could over time be responsible for the ‘faulty neuroception’ of their internal environment, gradually shifting their autonomic nervous systems into a continuous state of alert modulated by the sympathetic system, with the progressive withdrawal of the ventral vagal brake .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%