2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.06.007
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Induction of apoptosis and autophagy by sodium selenite in A549 human lung carcinoma cells through generation of reactive oxygen species

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Cited by 119 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Our results for Na 2 SeO 3 were consistent with previous findings in which 6×10 −6 mol/L Na 2 SeO 3 for 1 d suppressed the growth of A549 cells that was attributed to the increase in the sub-G 1 phase and the induction of apoptosis. 20) Previous studies examined the cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis by MSA in other cancer cell lines, but not the A549 cell line. Sinha et al reported that MSA at a low concentration (5×10 −6 mol/L) inhibited the growth of the mouse mammary epithelial tumor cell line, TM6 at the G 1 phase, whereas a high concentration (5×10 −5 mol/L) could induce apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results for Na 2 SeO 3 were consistent with previous findings in which 6×10 −6 mol/L Na 2 SeO 3 for 1 d suppressed the growth of A549 cells that was attributed to the increase in the sub-G 1 phase and the induction of apoptosis. 20) Previous studies examined the cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis by MSA in other cancer cell lines, but not the A549 cell line. Sinha et al reported that MSA at a low concentration (5×10 −6 mol/L) inhibited the growth of the mouse mammary epithelial tumor cell line, TM6 at the G 1 phase, whereas a high concentration (5×10 −5 mol/L) could induce apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preventing this cascade of events would require providing the necessary reducing equivalents for the surge in ROS. Park et al [22] showed that exogenous NAC supplied these reducing equivalents; however, we found that supplying the cells with Glu restored proliferation as well. This suggests that impaired glutaminolysis via decreased GAC expression is one of the primary sources for escalating ROS production and selenite mediated cell death.…”
Section: Glu Rescue Experimentscontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…Recently, selenite was shown to cause ROS mediated autophagy in A549 cells by Park et al [22]. Fan et al has demonstrated the use of stable isotoperesolved metabolomics (SIRM) combined with transcriptomics for probing metabolic alterations caused by selenite [23] Despite these findings, however, the mechanism behind selenite toxicity is only partially understood.…”
Section: Selenium Compounds Possess Anti-cancer Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…27 Second, incubation of A549 cells with MICDH for 24 hours caused an obvious increase in the proportion of apoptotic cells compared with incubation with free DFM. 28 The increased induction of apoptosis by MICDH in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells, compared with that by free DFM, may be due to the increases of ROS 29 and intracellular Ca 2+ concentration 30 and the decrease of mitochondrial membrane potential. 31 A previous study has shown that DFM can inhibit tumor cell growth via different mechanisms other than those mentioned here.…”
Section: -22mentioning
confidence: 99%