2020
DOI: 10.5902/2236583442557
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Indicadores antropométricos como preditores de pressão arterial elevada em adolescentes

Abstract: Objetivo: Analisar quais indicadores antropométricos melhor predizem a pressão arterial elevada (PAE) em adolescentes. Método: Participaram 202 escolares (51,5% do sexo masculino). Foram coletadas medidas antropométricas de massa corporal, estatura e perímetro da cintura e aferida a pressão arterial (sistólica e diastólica). Utilizou-se a área sob a curva ROC para verificar o poder diagnóstico dos indicadores antropométricos - índice de massa corporal (IMC), perímetro da cintura (PerC), razão cintura/estatura … Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Regarding the cutoff point for WHtR (>0.41) identified in this study for HBP screening in males, another study presented the same cutoff point of 0.41 ( 68 ). The cutoff point of 0.41 for WHtR is below cutoff points in other studies ( 21 , 23 , 63 , 65 , 66 , 69 71 ). Since 1995 ( 72 ), the year of the creation of anthropometric indicator WHtR, a universal cutoff point (0.50) has been established to identify overweight individuals from those with normal weight and to be considered a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, among them, hypertension, which can be used for both sexes and different age and ethnic groups ( 72 , 73 ).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 68%
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“…Regarding the cutoff point for WHtR (>0.41) identified in this study for HBP screening in males, another study presented the same cutoff point of 0.41 ( 68 ). The cutoff point of 0.41 for WHtR is below cutoff points in other studies ( 21 , 23 , 63 , 65 , 66 , 69 71 ). Since 1995 ( 72 ), the year of the creation of anthropometric indicator WHtR, a universal cutoff point (0.50) has been established to identify overweight individuals from those with normal weight and to be considered a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, among them, hypertension, which can be used for both sexes and different age and ethnic groups ( 72 , 73 ).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…For female adolescents, BM and height presented AUC >0.60; however, with 95%CI <0.60, demonstrating low accuracy to identify HBP in this population. In other studies (21,23,63,64,69,70,76), AUC >0.60 was identified for some anthropometric indicators, such as BMI, HC, WHtR, BAI, and C Index, demonstrating good accuracy for HBP screening in female adolescents. Of these, two studies presented more diagnostic accuracy measures (LR+ and LR-) (23), PPV and NPV (69).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…7,8 Os resultados da Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) demonstram que em 2002-2003, 20,8% dos adolescentes do sexo masculino e 18,1% do sexo feminino apresentavam excesso de peso, ao passo que em 2008-2009 as prevalências aumentaram, respectivamente, para 27,6 e 23,4%. 2,9 Segundo os dados, torna-se urgente investir em prevenção, mas, para prevenir é necessário conhecer a prevalência de adolescentes com fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares e, ainda, diferenciar esses fatores de risco entre meninos e meninas, mantendo uma base de dados atualizada para a sensibilização dos gestores públicos para a necessidade de investimentos estratégicos nessa área.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified