Incidence of diabetic retinopathy in the russian federation according to federal statistics

Нероев, В. В.; Зайцева, О В; Mikhailova, Larissa

doi:10.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-2-5-9

Cited by 12 publications

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“…-28,4 % (66). Наши результаты совпадают с данными, полученными в ходе Всероссийской диспансеризации детей за последние 10 лет, где отмечался рост миопии среди детского населения, в том числе и в Красноярском крае [11,12].…”

Section: результаты исследования и их обсуждениеunclassified

“…Аналогичные по-казатели выявлены при анализе состояния зрения детей с миопией высокой степени. Увеличение количества школьников с миопией по мере увеличения сроков обучения отмечено в г. Ижевске, на Европейском севере России и в других регионах России [1,8,11,12]. Все исследователи отмечают увеличение школьников с близорукостью при переходе младших классов в среднее звено обучения и постепенное увеличение количества близоруких детей при переходе от средних классов к выпускным.…”

Section: результаты исследования и их обсуждениеunclassified

“…На протяжении десятилетий статистика не менялась в сторону уменьшения возникновения миопии. Миопия возросла в 1,7 раза [10,11]. Неслучайно приказом МЗ РФ от 22.05.2018 г.…”

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Prevalence and structure of refractive error among schoolchildren in Krasnoyarsk

Kochetova,

Ilyukhin,

Kozlov

2023

Journal of Volgograd State Medical University

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Every year the number of patients with pathology of the visual organ increases. Refractive errors in ophthalmology occupy a leading position. Schoolchildren and preschool children are among the most vulnerable categories for the development of myopia. Material and methods: 1 165 children currently studying in schools of the Krasnoyarsk Territory were examined, a retrospective analysis of 1 335 forms of 026/from students of the same schools in 20102011 was performed. Standard methods of ophthalmological examination were used. The results of a comparative analysis of a retrospective sample of 026/y forms for 20102011 and a prospective analysis of the results of a survey of schoolchildren performed in 20212022 revealed a statistically significant increase in the number of schoolchildren with refractive disorders in all three age groups by 1.9 times (18.1 and 33.6 % respectively). Analysis of the rank structure of refractive disorders brought weak myopia to the first place, degrees, to the second degree hypermetropia of a weak degree and to the third place a spasm of accommodation. Conclusions: A large visual load and distance learning negatively affected the state of vision of students. Myopia and myopic astigmatism accounted for 71.4% in the structure of refractive errors detected in the examined schoolchildren.

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Section: результаты исследования и их обсуждениеunclassified

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Prevalence and structure of refractive error among schoolchildren in Krasnoyarsk

Kochetova,

Ilyukhin,

Kozlov

2023

Journal of Volgograd State Medical University

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“…Диабетическая ретинопатия (ДР) -специфичное позднее микрососудистое проявление сахарного диабета (СД), которое является основной причиной слепоты среди лиц трудоспособного возраста в развитых странах. Ретинопатия развивается у трети больных сахарным диабетом, а у каждого десятого возникает угроза потери зрения [1]. Прогрессирование ДР, как правило, происходит последовательно -от начальных проявлений до изменений, связанных с окклюзией сосудов, а затем до наиболее тяжелой стадии диабетического поражения сетчатки -появления новообразованных сосудов и фиброглиальной пролиферации.…”

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Variation of Concentrations of Angiotensin II, AngiotensinConverting Enzyme and Matrix Metalloprotease-9 in Tears and Serum of Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy

et al. 2020

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Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is becoming more and more widespread disease. Investigation of local changes of metabolic pathways in the eye improves our knowledge about diabetic retinopathy pathogenesis and provide perspective for the development of new pathogenetically based and individually focused therapy of this disease.Purpose of the study was to determine the concentrations of angiotensin II (AII), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and matrix metalloprotease-9 (MMP-9) in tears and serum of patients with diabetic retinopathy, estimate their significance for the evaluation of diabetic retinopathy severity and choice of treatment.Patients and methods. Tear and serum samples from 31 patients with diabetic retinopathy were analysed. Control group consisted of healthy volunteers of the same sex and age. Concentrations of angiotensin II, angiotensin-converting enzyme and matrix metalloprotease-9 were measured using the ELISA kits.Results: in controls angiotensin II concentration was 9.8 ± 5.5 pg/ml, in tears — 11.8 ± 6.6 pg/ml, angiotensin-converting enzyme concentration in serum was 82.6 ± 10.9 ng/ml, in tears it was 40 times lower: 2.5 ± 0.5 ng/ml, matrix metalloprotease-9 concentration in serum was 186.3 ± 8.9 ng/ml while in tears it was 100 times lower: 2.0 ± 0.9 ng/ml. In tears of patients with diabetic retinopathy levels of all 3 substances were significantly higher than in controls. Concentration of angiotensin II was 8 times higher, angiotensin-converting enzyme concentration 5 times higher and matrix metalloprotease-9 level 3 times higher. In serum angiotensin II concentration was increased 9 times, angiotensin-converting enzyme — 2 times. No difference in serum matrix metalloprotease-9 levels was observed. Thus diabetic retinopathy cause a significant activation of local and systemic rennin-angiotensin system. Local changes are more marked than systemic. Estimation of angiotensin II, angiotensin-converting enzyme and matrix metalloprotease-9 concentrations in tears can serve as an objective test for the diabetic retinopathy diagnostic and a pathogenetic rationale for the development of a new method of therapy — topical use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.

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“…Поскольку распространенность вВМД, ДМО и осложненной миопии увеличивается, то эти заболевания представляют собой серьезное глобальное экономическое и клиническое бремя для общества и системы здравоохранения. В частности, описано БЛ неоваскулярных заболеваний, ложащееся на врачей и персонал медицинских учреждений, а также проблемы с доступностью и эффективностью оказания медицинской помощи, обусловленные проблемами с организацией здравоохранения [3][4][5] с меньшим количеством ИВИ могут снизить экономическое бремя и помочь уменьшить воздействие на ресурсы здравоохранения) [2,5].…”

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Factors determining the compliance of patients receiving anti-VEGF therapy for macular diseases with long-term follow-up in real-life practice

Bobykin

Крохалев

Buslaev

et al. 2021

Rossijskij oftalʹmologičeskij žurnal

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Purpose: to identify statistically significant factors that determine adherence to long-term follow-up on the part of patients receiving anti-VEGF therapy for macular diseases.Material and methods. A retrospective analysis was performed on 247 patients (153 women, 94 men) aged 24 to 92 years treated with anti-VEGF for “wet” age-related macular degeneration (n = 164), diabetic macular edema (n = 18), macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion (n = 35) and myopic choroidal neovascularization (n = 30). Demographic data and treatment results were statistically analyzed with the STATISTICA 13.3 program (normal conditions for variables, non-parametric and parametric criteria were determined).Results. Follow-up duration was shown to depend on gender (women are more committed to long-term treatment, p < 0.05), diagnosis (the longest follow-up related to myopic choroidal neovascularization patients), initial and final visual acuity. The comparison of subgroups of patients with the longest (over 30 months, n = 56) and shortest (till 12 months, n = 92) follow-up showed that prolonged monitoring corresponds to higher values of the initial (p < 0.01) and final (p < 0.05) visual acuity, as well as a lower average number of injections over the entire follow-up (p < 0.001) and a younger age of patients (p = 0.02).Conclusion. The follow-up duration depends on gender and age, the intensity of treatment, as well as on the initial and final visual acuity at a significance level of ˂ 0.05. Also, the follow-up duration depends on the particular diagnosis. An indicator clearly reflecting the severity of the burden of treatment is proposed: the coefficient of therapy intensity which is inversely related to the patient’s adherence to therapy.

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Incidence of diabetic retinopathy in the russian federation according to federal statistics

Cited by 12 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence and structure of refractive error among schoolchildren in Krasnoyarsk

Prevalence and structure of refractive error among schoolchildren in Krasnoyarsk

Variation of Concentrations of Angiotensin II, AngiotensinConverting Enzyme and Matrix Metalloprotease-9 in Tears and Serum of Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy

Factors determining the compliance of patients receiving anti-VEGF therapy for macular diseases with long-term follow-up in real-life practice

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