2016
DOI: 10.4187/respcare.04420
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Incapacity, Handicap, and Oxidative Stress Markers of Male Smokers With and Without COPD

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The majority of the observed COPD-related metabolic shifts were associated with oxidative stress ( figure 5 ). The lungs are constantly exposed to ROS, and dysregulation of oxidative stress related pathways has been implicated in airway disease [ 28 , 29 ]. The observed elevation in circulating levels of acylcarnitines in COPD suggests an amplified energy demand that is reflected in the increased transfer of acetyl coenzyme A to the TCA cycle ( figure 5a ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The majority of the observed COPD-related metabolic shifts were associated with oxidative stress ( figure 5 ). The lungs are constantly exposed to ROS, and dysregulation of oxidative stress related pathways has been implicated in airway disease [ 28 , 29 ]. The observed elevation in circulating levels of acylcarnitines in COPD suggests an amplified energy demand that is reflected in the increased transfer of acetyl coenzyme A to the TCA cycle ( figure 5a ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The levels of MDA molecules are increased in various biological samples in patients with COPD compared to the healthy controls, and increase further with progression of disease (Table 1) . A few studies found no differences using this method of detection [46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54]. Some other studies have investigated MDA using other methods of detection, finding an increase of this biomarker in COPD (Table 1)…”
Section: Oxidant Biomarkersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This compound is reduced by free thiols in an exchange reaction that releases a product that can be measured with spectrophotometry [103]. In patients with COPD, protein thiols have predominantly been examined in the blood, where a significant reduction compared to the controls has often been discovered; as regards disease progression, both a decrease and no significant difference have been found (Table 3) [19,20,26,29,30,36,38,51,52,54,104]. Nonprotein thiols, especially reduced GSH, have been investigated in various biological samples of patients with COPD using different assays.…”
Section: Antioxidant Biomarkersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OS is an important amplifying mechanism of COPD (Ben Moussa, Sfaxi, Tabka, Ben Saad, & Rouatbi, 2014). In the systemic circulation of COPD patients, the OS/antioxidant stress (AOS) balance is marked by an increase in OS biomarkers and a decrease in endogenous AOS (Ben Moussa, Rouatbi, & Ben Saad, 2016; Ben Moussa et al, 2014; GOLD, 2019). International scholarly societies such as the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society (Celli et al, 2015) recommend additional studies to elucidate the pathways driving OS leading to the abnormalities characterizing COPD.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%