2013
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.25025
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In vivo T2 -based MR thermometry in adipose tissue layers for high-intensity focused ultrasound near-field monitoring

Abstract: The reversibility and linearity of the T2 -temperature dependence of adipose tissue allows for the monitoring of the temperature in the subcutaneous adipose tissue layers.

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Cited by 55 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…This includes but is not limited to proton density (32), T1 relaxation (33,34), T2 relaxation (35,36), apparent water diffusion (37,38) and magnetization transfer (39). The merits and limitations of MR thermometry based upon these MR parameters are surveyed in an excellent review (40).…”
Section: Overview Of Prf Thermometrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This includes but is not limited to proton density (32), T1 relaxation (33,34), T2 relaxation (35,36), apparent water diffusion (37,38) and magnetization transfer (39). The merits and limitations of MR thermometry based upon these MR parameters are surveyed in an excellent review (40).…”
Section: Overview Of Prf Thermometrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of MR parameters are indeed sensitive to temperature. These include proton density (1), longitudinal (2,3) and transverse (4) relaxation times, water diffusion constant (5,6) and water proton resonance frequency (PRF) (7). Among them, PRF is the preferred temperature sensor as the water resonance frequency shifts linearly with temperature by about −0.01 ppm/°C over a wide temperature range and in different tissue types (810).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although still under investigation, T 2 relaxation time is not particularly used in the context of thermometry, since its temperature dependence can be masked by other factors [15,16]. Similarly, variations in the proton density can be influenced not only by temperature but also by other parameters, such as the relaxation time T 1 .…”
Section: Monitoring Of Tissue Temperature Through T 1 -Weighted Imagesmentioning
confidence: 97%