2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.01.020
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In vivo near-infrared imaging and phototherapy of tumors using a cathepsin B-activated fluorescent probe

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Cited by 97 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…For the purpose to explore the LMP occurrence, the acridine orange (AO) probe was further utilized to monitor LMP of 4T1 cells (Figure h). When the 4T1 cells were treated with Mo 2 C‐PVA nanoflakes under laser illumination, the red fluorescence of lysosome decreased accompanying with the increased orange fluorescence in the whole cytoplasm, indicating that LMP was induced by PTT‐induced hyperemia and then lysosomotropic compounds released from lysosomal into the cytoplasm, which might be associated with an early event in cancer‐cell apoptosis . Similarly, during the evaluation, 4T1 cells incubated with Mo 2 C‐PVA nanoflakes or under laser irradiation alone exhibited negligible morphology changes in mitochondria (Figure i), actin cytoskeleton (Figure j), and ER (Figure k).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…For the purpose to explore the LMP occurrence, the acridine orange (AO) probe was further utilized to monitor LMP of 4T1 cells (Figure h). When the 4T1 cells were treated with Mo 2 C‐PVA nanoflakes under laser illumination, the red fluorescence of lysosome decreased accompanying with the increased orange fluorescence in the whole cytoplasm, indicating that LMP was induced by PTT‐induced hyperemia and then lysosomotropic compounds released from lysosomal into the cytoplasm, which might be associated with an early event in cancer‐cell apoptosis . Similarly, during the evaluation, 4T1 cells incubated with Mo 2 C‐PVA nanoflakes or under laser irradiation alone exhibited negligible morphology changes in mitochondria (Figure i), actin cytoskeleton (Figure j), and ER (Figure k).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…For example, Chen et al (2017) synthetised a nearinfrared fluorescent probe that is cleaved by cathepsin B, which is highly expressed in tumour cells, and can subsequently be excited with near-infrared light to generate a cytotoxic agent. The authors tested their concept in vivo in subcutaneous tumours and showed that their photodynamic therapeutics approach prevented tumour growth without affecting normal tissues.…”
Section: Future Applications and Combined Imaging Modesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NPs with activatable fluorescence have also been designed to target tumor‐specific molecules. This is the case of the polymeric NPs designed by Chen et al, composed of two cyanine dye moieties liked by a cathepsin B‐activated peptide encapsulated in a polymeric matrix . Cathepsin B, a lysosomal protease highly upregulated in tumors, cleaves the peptide linker activating the NP fluorescence, which is quenched due to resonant energy transfer (RET) between the two cyanine moieties when they are linked.…”
Section: Nanomaterials For Fluorescence‐guided Theranostics: Single‐mmentioning
confidence: 99%