In vitro colchicine-induced polyploids from different explant segments of Bacopa monnieri

Sujipuli, Kawee; Inthima, Phithak; Yimtragool, Nonglak; Warnnissorn, Netnaphis; Warnnissorn, Prateep; Prasarnpun, Surisak

doi:10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2021.003

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Sujipuli et al, [72] performed an experiment with Bacopa monnieri for enhancing biomass and bacoside production. Explant of the diploid progenitor of Bacopa monnieri treated with different doses of colchicine.…”

Section: Tissue Culture Techniquementioning

confidence: 99%

Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Pennell - A Possible Plant for Impossible Diseases (A Review)

Pandey¹

2022

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Since the beginning of humankind, people are using numerous plants to cure diseases and abnormalities. Bacopa monnieri has been used by people for a long time. This plant has several medicinal and biochemical properties which would be beneficial to treat diseases. The current review article summarizes the medicinal, presence of the bioactive compound, mechanism of action, therapeutic importance, clinical trials, ethnobotanical usage, and distribution of the plant with respect to India and worldwide. Relevant information and literature on Bacopa monnieri were extracted from different sources and their finding were discussed in the manuscript. The number of therapeutic properties of the plant has been seen in the animal model experiment including anti-diarrheal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-convulsant, hepatoprotective, antiulcer, anti-depressant, anti-hyperglycemic and anti-nociceptive activity, immunostimulatory activity, and wound healing activity. This article recapitulates ethnopharmacological uses of Bacopa monnieri to explore its therapeutic potentials thereby providing a basis for future research. Bacopa monnieri exhibits a comprehensive of pharmacological activities that could be observed by the presence of a vast range of chemical constituents. Manuscript also comprises tissue culture techniques and propagation of Bacopa monnieri. The study also provides a descriptive outlook on the uses of Bacopa monnieri in wastewater treatment. This review article highlights the endless possibilities present in the plant and also sheds light on research that has not yet been done on this plant and may prove useful if done in the future.

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Section: Tissue Culture Techniquementioning

confidence: 99%

Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Pennell - A Possible Plant for Impossible Diseases (A Review)

Pandey¹

2022

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“…Brahmi products are commercially produced as dried plants, dried plant powder, and dry extract powder and also commonly available as dried raw materials, capsules, tablets, and tea bags. However, the quality and content of these products are influenced by various factors including plant cultivars [ 17 , 18 ], plant growth stages [ 19 ], cultivation practices [ 20 ], environmental conditions [ 21 ], post-harvest procedures [ 22 ], and manufacturing processes [ 23 , 24 ]. These factors impact the bioactive compound contents that are responsible for the antioxidant and DNA damage protective properties of Brahmi products.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring the excellence of commercial Brahmi products from Thai online markets: Unraveling phytochemical contents, antioxidant properties and DNA damage protection

Nopparat,

Sujipuli,

Ratanasut

et al. 2024

Heliyon

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“…Studies have shown that the use of colchicine in vitro conditions has increased and in rare cases has reduced or no significant effect on metabolites [6]. The application of colchicine with a concentration of 0.05 % has increased the production of biomass in Bacopa monnieri and increased the production of Bacoside content in this plant [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Variations in morphological, biochemical and phytochemical traits of diploid and induced tetraploid plants of downy thorn-apple (Datura innoxia Mill.)

Naderian

Moshtaghi²,

Bagheri³

et al. 2022

J. Med. Plants

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Background: Datura species produce a wide range of tropane alkaloids with medicinal values. D. innoxia is a species of the Datura genus which is poisonous and has an unpleasant odor due to the presence of tropane alkaloids. Objective: The study aimed to induction of polyploidy by colchicine treatment on downy thorn-apple and the effect of it on appearance and hyoscyamine content. Methods: In order to induce tetraploidy in downy thorn-apple, a factorial experiment was carried out with two factors: colchicine concentrations (0.05, 0.1, and 0.2 %) and exposure time (48 and 72 h) with 3 plants for each treatment with using a cotton ball included colchicine on shoot tip. Morphological changes were observed and the plants were analyzed by flow cytometry in near to the flowering time. Results: The results showed that the concentration and exposure time of colchicine, and their interaction affected the percentage of tetraploidy. The maximum percent of tetraploidy was observed in concentration of 0.2 % and 72 h. On the other hand, the application of different concentrations of colchicine and exposure time didn't have a significant effect on plant survival. The number of stomatal guard cells were decreased but no significant differences were observed in the content of total chlorophyll and carotenoids. Also, the hyoscyamine content in tetraploid plants was decreased to half in comparison to diploid ones. Conclusion: In general, induction of tetraploidy in this plant could change some phenotypic traits but has a negative effect on hyoscyamine content.

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In vitro colchicine-induced polyploids from different explant segments of Bacopa monnieri

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Pennell - A Possible Plant for Impossible Diseases (A Review)

Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Pennell - A Possible Plant for Impossible Diseases (A Review)

Exploring the excellence of commercial Brahmi products from Thai online markets: Unraveling phytochemical contents, antioxidant properties and DNA damage protection

Variations in morphological, biochemical and phytochemical traits of diploid and induced tetraploid plants of downy thorn-apple (Datura innoxia Mill.)

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