With a membrane based mechanism to allow for pressure change of a sample in a radial diffraction diamond anvil cell (rDAC) and simultaneous infra-red laser heating, it is now possible to investigate texture changes during deformation and phase transformations over a wide range of temperature-pressure conditions. The device is used to study bcc (α), fcc (γ) and hcp (ε) iron. In bcc iron, room temperature compression generates a texture characterized by (100) and (111) poles parallel to the compression direction. During the deformation induced phase transformation to hcp iron, a subset of orientations are favored to transform to the hcp structure first and generate a texture of (01-10) at high angles to the compression direction. Upon further deformation, the remaining grains transform, resulting in a texture that obeys the Burgers relationship of (110) bcc // (0001) hcp . This is in contrast to high temperature results that indicate that texture is developed through dominant pyramidal 〈a+c〉 {2-1-12}〈2-1-13〉 and basal (0001)〈2-1-10〉 slip based on polycrystal plasticity modeling. We also observe that the high temperature fcc phase develops a 110 texture typical for fcc metals deformed in compression.