1992
DOI: 10.1016/0022-0728(92)80085-i
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In-situ monitoring of microrheology on electrochemical deposition using an advanced quartz crystal analyzer and its application to polypyrrole deposition

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Cited by 76 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…3c. The F-R diagram is supported by experimental results from the electrochemical deposition of polypyrrole, in which the ratio of the resonant frequency change to resonant resistance change varied as the viscoelasticity of the film changed, as a result of swelling [26]. Figure 3c gives additional information on the viscosity change of the coated viscoelastic film.…”
Section: Principlementioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…3c. The F-R diagram is supported by experimental results from the electrochemical deposition of polypyrrole, in which the ratio of the resonant frequency change to resonant resistance change varied as the viscoelasticity of the film changed, as a result of swelling [26]. Figure 3c gives additional information on the viscosity change of the coated viscoelastic film.…”
Section: Principlementioning
confidence: 88%
“…Phase-transition phenomena of liquid crystals [21,22], lipid multi-bilayer films [23], Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films [24], and blend polymers [25] have also been studied using the quartz crystal and surface acoustic wave devices. The importance of studying viscoelastic phenomena with coated films originated, especially, in the field of the electrochemical analysis, from the desire to clarify the causes of the resonant frequency change in viscoelastic films [17,26]. This can be achieved by measuring the resonant resistance (or the resonant admittance) of the quartz crystal coated with thin films [27,28,29,30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A 930-Hz frequency change, corresponding with the viscoelastic change in the PPy film, was estimated from the respective value resulting from the EQCM measurement. 98 The total 2470 Hz (= 3400 -930 Hz) increase corresponds to 4.9 nmol of TC extracted from the film through overoxidation. The frequency increases in the first and second steps are associated with the PPy overoxidation process at 190 s (1.4 nmol = 4.9 nmol × 700 Hz/2470 Hz) and the decrease in the resonance resistance at 230 s (3.5 nmol = 4.9 nmol × 1770 Hz/2470 Hz), respectively.…”
Section: Molecularly Imprinted Electrodementioning
confidence: 99%
“…EQCM has also been extensively used in studies involving interfacial phenomena on polymer modified electrodes [22] since a mass change of the polymer film can be determinated in situ during electrochemical treatment. Such examples include monitoring by real time for electropolymerization on electrode [23] and in situ adsorption/ desorption on a coated Au/quartz [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%