2020
DOI: 10.34133/2020/5487237
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In Situ Exfoliation and Pt Deposition of Antimonene for Formic Acid Oxidation via a Predominant Dehydrogenation Pathway

Abstract: Direct formic acid fuel cell (DFAFC) has been considered as a promising energy conversion device for stationary and mobile applications. Advanced platinum (Pt) electrocatalysts for formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR) are critical for DFAFC. However, the oxidation of formic acid on Pt catalysts often occurs via a dual pathway mechanism, which hinders the catalytic activity owing to the CO poisoning. Herein, we directly exfoliate bulk antimony to 2D antimonene (Sb) and in situ Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The inductive behavior can be attributed to the formation of hydroxyl species on Pt sites. Generally, this hydroxyl species had the ability to oxidize and remove the adsorbed CO intermediates on the catalyst surface to promote MOR [53,54]. It can be seen that the impedance analysis result is consistent with those of CV measurements and I f /I b value.…”
Section: Articles Science China Materialssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…The inductive behavior can be attributed to the formation of hydroxyl species on Pt sites. Generally, this hydroxyl species had the ability to oxidize and remove the adsorbed CO intermediates on the catalyst surface to promote MOR [53,54]. It can be seen that the impedance analysis result is consistent with those of CV measurements and I f /I b value.…”
Section: Articles Science China Materialssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…They either resist CO adsorption on the Pt surface and/or facilitate oxidative removal of adsorbed CO from the Pt surface. The first approach is realised by coupling Pt with other metals such as Ni [38][39][40][41], Bi [42][43][44], Sb [45], and Rh [46] through so-called ensemble and/or electronic effects. Another approach is based on the enrichment of the surface with oxygen-containing species via the so-called bifunctional mechanism by alloying Pt, e.g., with metal oxides such as NiO x [47][48][49][50], CoOx [47], Cu 2 O [51], FeOx [52], and MnO x [53,54], which are characterised by their ability to allow the electrochemical dissociation of water at potentials more negative than that of bare Pt [55,56].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The onset potentials of oxidation toward formic acid on Pt/BGA‐C and Pt/GA‐C catalyst are about zero volts whereas the onset potential on Pt/NGA‐C catalyst is 0.02 V. Although the formic acid oxidation through indirect path is easier than the direct path, the catalytic activity should be enhanced at the dehydrogenation path in order to improve the overall cell efficiency 53 . In direct mechanism, the lower onset potential of intermediate product (ie, COOH and OCHO pathways) will facilitate the electrooxidation of HCOOH into CO 2 54 . Because BGA‐C supported catalyst has the high current values visible in forward scan and lower onset potential which is a better support material compared to GA‐C and NGA‐C supports.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%