2016
DOI: 10.4155/tde-2016-0017
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In Pursuit of Functional Electrospun Materials for Clinical Applications in Humans

Abstract: Electrospinning is a simple, low-cost and versatile approach to fabricate multifunctional materials useful in drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. Despite its emergence into other manufacturing sectors, electrospinning has not yet made a transformative impact in the clinic with a pharmaceutical product for use in humans. Why is this the current state of electrospun materials in biomedicine? Is it because electrospun materials are not yet capable of overcoming the biological safety and efficacy ch… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, more and more attention has been paid to the production of electrospun nanofibers for commercial development, with many exciting developments in scale-up technologies which should lead in the coming years to the preparation of electrospun ASDs on the industrial scale and products emerging on the market. Clinical investigations of the fiber-based ASDs are also expected to accelerate in the coming years [301][302][303]. There remain however a number of challenges in In translating electrospun nanofibers from the research laboratory to the clinic.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, more and more attention has been paid to the production of electrospun nanofibers for commercial development, with many exciting developments in scale-up technologies which should lead in the coming years to the preparation of electrospun ASDs on the industrial scale and products emerging on the market. Clinical investigations of the fiber-based ASDs are also expected to accelerate in the coming years [301][302][303]. There remain however a number of challenges in In translating electrospun nanofibers from the research laboratory to the clinic.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike the traditional electrospinning process that requires highly viscous solutions, the emulsion electrospinning can produce optimal nanofibers using dilute polymer solutions and polymers of low molecular weight [63]. Despite the emulsion electrospinning method requiring the same basic set up as conventional electrospinning [30,63], this technique has been applied to engineer core-shell structured nanofibers [66]. The drug and polymer are dissolved in the appropriated solvents, eliminating the need for a common solvent [54].…”
Section: Composition Natural (Nt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The drug and polymer are dissolved in the appropriated solvents, eliminating the need for a common solvent [54]. Encapsulating bioactive agents in the core using water/oil phase or oil/water phase (W/O or O/W) emulsions prevents the side-effects associated with organic solvents contact, one of the major contributors to bioactive agents denaturation [66]. Hence, through encapsulation, the biological agent is protected in the core fiber and its release rate can be managed by controlling the structure and composition of the shell [66,67].…”
Section: Composition Natural (Nt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, there is still a great gap between the lab validation to clinical trials and then the actual commercialization. Currently, no electrospun products have been approved by FDA and only few clinical trials have been documented to further testify the function of the designed drug delivery platforms . In a double‐blind, randomized and placebo‐controlled clinical trial of Pathon, a NO releasing PU patch, no sufficient efficacy was observed compared to standard treatment .…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%