Improving Tobacco Besuki Na-Oogst Competitiveness: Does Tobacco Still at a Crossroads?

Wardhono, Adhitya; Arifandi, Josi Ali; Indrawati, Yulia; Nasir, M. Abd.; Qori’ah, Ciplis Gema

doi:10.24167/jmbe.v2i2.2909

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Copyright © 2022 Universitas Sebelas Maret and rainfall (Wardhono et al, 2021). According to Setyoningrum et al (2021) from 2007 to 2021, Jember Regency has a fluctuated rainfall with average rainfall is around 1,906 mm per year.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil Drenching with Silicon Improves the Adaptive Response of Tobacco Cultivation under Excess Water Condition

Sinatrya

Soeparjono

Setiawati

2022

Caraka Tani J. Sustain. Agric.

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Tobacco variety H382 was a cigar type tobacco that has a high economic value and potential as export trade commodity in Indonesia. The development stage of tobacco was very sensitive to water stress, like the water excess. Silicon was one of the most abundant elements in earth crust and has a role in water stress reduction to the plant. The objective of this study was to determine the response of tobacco crop variety H382 with the application of silicon fertilizer to adapt in waterlogging stress condition. This study used a factorial randomized block design with first factor was silicon fertilizer (0, 0.15, 0.30 and 0.45 ml) and second factor was excess water stress treatments (50% to 70%, 70% to 90%, 90% to 110% and 110% to 130% of field capacity). All treatments were replicated three times. The results showed that the addition of 0.45 ml silicon fertilizer to waterlogged tobacco crop could escalate the adaptive response of plant to cope with stress; seen from the increasing of the opened stomata, aerenchyma formation and the chlorophyll content of tobacco crop under excess water stress compared to control. Silicon supplementation improves the water availability in root surroundings and repairs the root architecture; thus, lead to a better hydraulic conductivity of the root for water and nutrient intake. Furthermore, authors found that the application of silicon fertilizer helped tobacco crop variety H382 improve plant adaptability to deal with excess water stress.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil Drenching with Silicon Improves the Adaptive Response of Tobacco Cultivation under Excess Water Condition

Sinatrya

Soeparjono

Setiawati

2022

Caraka Tani J. Sustain. Agric.

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“…Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco is a fancy product and has become a leading export-oriented commodity, especially as a raw material for making cigars (Wardhono et al, 2021;Pratama et al, 2018). Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco is known as cigar tobacco for dekblad.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A FMEA-based Approach to Identify Risk of Damage for Besuki Na-Oogst Tobacco Leaves

2021

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Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco is a type of plantation commodity that requires special handling. Improper post-harvest handling increases the risks of being damaged. This study aimed to identify the types of damage to Besuki Na‑Oogst tobacco leaves, analyze the risk level of damage to Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco leaves, and provide recommendations for risk control of tobacco leaves damage. The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis method was applied to Identify the Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco leaves risk damages. This method can determine the value of severity, occurrence, and detection to obtain a critical Risk Priority Number (RPN) that indicates the most critical level of risk. The results showed that the types of damage to Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco leaf classified as having a high-risk impact were perforated leaves, oily leaves, white spots, blue spots, and moldy leaves indicated by RPN values greater than the critical value. If these risks are not appropriately handled, it can decrease the quality of the tobacco leaves, resulting in losses. The risk control of leaf damage is based on risk-causing factors in suggestions for improvements that the management can follow up. Keywords: Besuki Na-Oogst tobacco leaves; critical value; FMEA; risk; RPN ABSTRAK Tembakau Besuki Na-Oogst merupakan jenis komoditas perkebunan yang memerlukan penanganan khusus. Penanganan pasca panen yang tidak tepat menimbulkan risiko yang tidak diinginkan yaitu daun tembakau menjadi rusak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis kerusakan daun tembakau Besuki Na-Oogst, menganalisis tingkat risiko kerusakan daun tembakau Besuki Na-Oogst, dan memberikan rekomendasi pengendalian risiko kerusakan daun tembakau. Identifikasi risiko kerusakan daun tembakau Besuki Na-Oogst menggunakan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. Metode ini dapat digunakan untuk menentukan nilai keparahan, kejadian, dan deteksi untuk mendapatkan risk priority number kritis yang menunjukkan tingkat risiko paling kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kerusakan pada daun tembakau Besuki Na-Oogst yang tergolong berisiko tinggi adalah daun berlubang, daun berminyak, bercak putih, bercak biru, dan daun berjamur yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai RPN lebih besar dari nilai kritis. Jika risiko tersebut tidak ditangani dengan baik, maka daun tembakau akan mengalami penurunan kualitas yang dapat mengakibatkan kerugian. Pengendalian risiko kerusakan daun tembakau didasarkan pada faktor penyebab risiko berupa saran perbaikan yang dapat ditindaklanjuti oleh pihak perusahaan. Kata kunci: Daun tembakau Besuki Na-Oogst; FMEA; nilai kritis; risiko; RPN

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Improving Tobacco Besuki Na-Oogst Competitiveness: Does Tobacco Still at a Crossroads?

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Soil Drenching with Silicon Improves the Adaptive Response of Tobacco Cultivation under Excess Water Condition

Soil Drenching with Silicon Improves the Adaptive Response of Tobacco Cultivation under Excess Water Condition

A FMEA-based Approach to Identify Risk of Damage for Besuki Na-Oogst Tobacco Leaves

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